人教版高二英語(yǔ)必修5第二單元測(cè)試題(有答案)

編輯: 逍遙路 關(guān)鍵詞: 高二 來(lái)源: 高中學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)



第一部分 (共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1.Where are the speakers probably?
A.In the kitchen.
B.On the sports ground.
C.In the library.
2.What does the an ean?
A.He enjoys sports very uch.
B.Basketball is his favorite sport.
C.He only plays basketball.
3.What do the speakers think of To?
A.He gets nervous very easily.
B.He is not an experienced speaker.
C.He hasn’t prepared his speech well.
4.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Hobbies.   B.Books.   C.Songs.
5.Where is r.Jones probably?
A.At hoe.
B.At the health center.
C.At his office.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6至7題。
6.What does the woan want to do now?
A.Have a talk with the an.
B.a(chǎn)ke a call.
C.Buy a phone.
7.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Friends.
B.Neighbors.
C.Husband and wife.
聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8.Why does the an cancel his reservations for tonight?
A.Soeone is ill.
B.He has to work.
C.He’ll attend a party.
9.When will the an’s party be held next week?
A.At 9∶00 p.. on Friday.
B.At 7∶00 p.. on Thursday.
C.At 9∶00 p.. on Thursday.
10.What can we learn fro the conversation?
A.There will be a wedding party in the hotel next Thursday.
B.The an is talking with the woan in the hotel.
C.The hotel will be very crowded next Friday.
聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11.What do we know about the an?
A.He often helps the woan.
B.He finds his studies very easy.
C.He is a senior school student.
12.Which of the following is entioned in the conversation?
A.Reading fast as possible as one can.
B.Trying to analyze when reading.
C.Reading difficult topics soeties.
13.What does the woan do?
A.A teacher.
B.A senior school student.
C.A junior school student.
聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第14至17題。
14.When will the speakers hold a party?
A.On Friday.
B.On Saturday.
C.On Sunday.
15.For what will the speakers celebrate?
A.oving to a new house.
B.a(chǎn)king ore friends.
C.Getting better jobs.
16.What kind of food does the woan need?
A.Food that is special.
B.Food with ore vitains.
C.Food with less fat and sugar.
17.What won’t the an buy?
A.Bread and fruits.
B.Wine and beer.
C.Coke and cakes.
聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
18.What should every traveler get before going to Australia?
A.A visa. B.A guidebook. C.A credit card.
19.What is the season in Australia now?
A.Autun. B.Winter. C.Suer.
20.How any pieces of advice does the speaker give?
A.6. B.7. C.8.
材料:
(Text 1)
W:To,pass e the ball.Let e shoot it.
:Catch!Wonderful!
(Text 2)
W:Why did you go to the basketball gae,Ji?
:I’ a real sports lover.
(Text 3)
W:To looks awfully nervous,doesn’t he?
:Yes.I’ afraid he is not used to aking speeches.
(Text 4)
:Is there anything you like doing?
W:I love playing very uch,and soeties I also write.And I’ very fond of usic.I play the piano and I enjoy listening to usic,too.
(Text 5)
:Hello,this is John Hopkins at the Riverside Health Centre.I’d like to speak to r.Jones.
W:I’ sorry,r.Hopkins,y husband isn’t at hoe.But I can give you his office phone nuber.He won’t be back until six o’clock.
(Text 6)
W:Hey!What’s wrong with the phone?Just listen to this strange noise.
:I don’t knohat it is.It doesn’t sound like a dial tone.
W:I’ afraid that the phone ust be out of order.Let’s go next door and use your neighbor’s phone.
:Oh,y next door neighbor is a kind old woan.I’ sure she wouldn’t ind letting us use her phone.
W:By the way,you’d better have the phone repaired as soon as possible.
:Sure,I will do that.
(Text 7)
W:This is the Hilton Hotel.ay I help you?
:Hello,we had reservations for tonight but we need to cancel.One of the people in our party is sick.
W:Oh,I’ sorry.Your nae?
:John Thoson.We’d like to reschedule for next week.Friday if possible.
W:Friday is very crowded.There’s a wedding party.We don’t have anything until 9∶00 p...
:,that’s too late.
W:What about Thursday?
:That looks a lot better.
W:What tie is best for you?
:7∶00 p...
W:OK,r.Thoson.We’ll see you then.
(Text 8)
:Good orning,iss Gao.ay I ask you soe questions?
W:Good orning,Ted.Go ahead.
:I have just begun y senior school life.I find y studies so hard.
W:Oh,what happened then?Is there anything I can do to help?
:You see,I find it very hard when learning English,especially the reading.
W:English?Well,in y opinion,we should practice it ore than reebering it.
:I can reeber any graar rules,and usages of idios and words,but when using the,I cannot recognize the words and their eanings quickly.
W:That’s indeed a proble.I think you should choose soe easy topics to read in the very beginning,and then while reading,try to analyze the styles of the aterials,the structures of the texts,and the patterns of the sentences.After that,get the eanings fro the whole texts.
:Oh,I see,iss Gao.I will try that.Thank you.
W:You are welcoe.
(Text 9)
W:Bruce,coe here and have a look.
:I a coing,Lucy.What happened?
W:You see there’s nearly nothing to eat.Have you ever thought about shopping for soe food this weekend?
:Oh,I forgot it!I a sorry,but what are you thinking about?
:You see we need to prepare a party on Sunday.And...
:Yes,our celebration for oving to a new house.
W:And I a on a diet nowadays.
:You ean you need soe special food?
W:Not too coplicated!For the party,we need coke,cakes,bread,fruits and soe peanuts,perhaps.
:But what about food for you?
W:Oh,don’t think too uch about e.I just need less fat and sugar,you reeber.
:Oh,I see.I will go and buy the food and drinks.But what about wine and beer?
W:Just forget it!The official has forbidden the selling of the wine for safety reasons.Don’t you reeber?
:Er,yeah.I see.
(Text 10)
Hello,everyone.So,you’re going to Australia.Well,here are soe tips and advice.First,ake sure you get a visa before entering the country.Every traveler to Australia has got to have one.Second,it’s a good idea to buy a guidebook and find out as uch about Australia as you can before you go.Third,when you’re in Australia,you ight consider staying in Australian youth hostels.They’re cheap and it is a great way to eet other travelers.Fourth,to get around cheaply,buy a long­distance bus pass.Fifth,reeber that it’s suer in Australia when it’s winter in our country noSo bring your suer clothes.Sixth,it’s definitely not a good idea to walk around barefoot because there are a lot of poisonous snakes and spiders in Australia;it should be OK on the beach though.Here’s one last piece of advice:reeber that the Australian sun is very strong,so take your sunscreen and hat.
答案:1~5BABAC 6~10BAABC
11~15CBACA   16~20CBACB
第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
21.________ by the growing interest in nature,ore and ore people enjoy outdoor sports.
A.Influenced      B.Influencing
C.Having influenced D.To be influenced
解析:選A。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的解題關(guān)鍵是找準(zhǔn)其邏輯主語(yǔ)。本題中influence的邏輯主語(yǔ)是ore and ore people,他們之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以用過(guò)去分詞形式。D項(xiàng)表示將,不符合語(yǔ)意。所以這里選A項(xiàng)。新標(biāo)第一網(wǎng)
22.________ and short of breath,Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of ount Tai.
A.To be tired B.Tired
C.Tiring D.Being tired
解析:選B。句中的Tired and short of breath為形容詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ),補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)。又如:Tired and hungry, I arrived at hoe last night.
23.The progra will double the aount of oney ________ to help pay for child care.
A.valuable B.convenient
C.cofortable D.a(chǎn)vailable
解析:選D?疾樾稳菰~。句意為:這些計(jì)劃可以使用幫助支付兒童護(hù)理的錢(qián)加倍。available表示可以利用的,可以得到的;而valuable表示有價(jià)值的;convenient表示方便的;cofortable表示舒適的,所以選擇D。
24.Coe and see e whenever ________.
A.you are convenient
B.you will be convenient
C.it is convenient to you
D.it will be convenient to you
解析:選C。It is convenient to you.是英語(yǔ)中常用的客套語(yǔ),convenient用于描述情況,而不用于描述人。應(yīng)特別注意排除漢語(yǔ)的干擾,因在漢語(yǔ)中通常說(shuō)“在你方便的時(shí)候”。
25.Forty people got injured in a bus accident.Every ________ abulance was rushed to the scene of the accident.
A.a(chǎn)vailable B.enjoyable
C.suitable D.a(chǎn)cceptable
解析:選A。本題考查詞義辨析。句意:有四十個(gè)人在公交車事故中受傷。所有可用的救護(hù)車都趕往事故現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。available可以利用的;enjoyable愉快的;suitable合適的;acceptable可以接受的。
26.When copying the paper,be careful not to ________ a single word.
A.leave out B.coe out
C.begin with D.coe up
解析:選A。此處的意思為“在抄件時(shí),注意不漏掉一個(gè)字”。leave out省去;遺漏;不考慮。bring out出版;生產(chǎn)。ake out理解;辨認(rèn)出。
27.Jaes becae ________ King of England and Wales and ________ King anaged to unite the three countries peacefully in the end.
A.the;the B.a(chǎn);the
C./;the D.the;/
解析:選C?疾楣谠~的用法。表示職位、頭銜的名詞前一般不加冠詞;而特指某人時(shí)則加定冠詞the。
28.As soon as they arrived at the park,they ________ theselves into several groups to help the cleaners pick up the rubbish ade by the visitors.
A.separated B.divided
C.fored D.broke
解析:選B。考查動(dòng)詞意義的辨析。divide強(qiáng)調(diào)將一個(gè)整體劃分為若干部分,常與into搭配;而separate強(qiáng)調(diào)把原連在一起或靠近的各個(gè)部分隔開(kāi),表示“分離;隔離”,常與fro搭配;而for指將零散的人或物“形成、組成團(tuán)體等”;break指將某物“破壞至碎片”。
29.When ________ iported goods,people are ________ about all the different labels on food these days.
A.choosing;confused B.choosing;confusing
C.chosen;frightening D. choosing;frightened
解析:選A。people與choose之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ);be confused about...對(duì)……感到困惑。
30.To understand the graar of the sentence,you ust break it ________ into parts.
A.down B.up
C.off D.out
解析:選A。break it down into parts意為“把它分成若干部分”。
31.The president spoke at the business eeting for nearly an hour without ________ his notes.
A.bringing up B.referring to
C.looking for D.trying on
解析:選B。refer to在此意為“參閱”,符合句意。
32.You should understand the traffic rule by noYou’ve had it ________ often enough.
A.explaining B.to explain
C.explain D.explained
解析:選D。該句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞have為使役動(dòng)詞,后接復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。it與explain為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞explained作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。
33.We are looking forward to seeing the policy carried out in our province, which has ________ a nuber of people’s attention recently.
A.a(chǎn)ttracted B.preserved
C.expanded D.supported
解析:選A。句意:我們盼望著這項(xiàng)政策能在我們省實(shí)施,這事最近吸引了很多人的關(guān)注。attract“吸引”,符合題意。preserve“保護(hù);維持”;expand“使變大;伸展”;support“支持;贊助”。
34.The recent study has shown that people’s attitudes towards protecting the environent aren’t ________ with their behavior in daily life.
A.reliable B.consistent
C.positive D.cautious
解析:選B。句意:最近的一項(xiàng)研究顯示,人們保護(hù)環(huán)境的態(tài)度和他們?nèi)粘I钪械男袨椴⒉灰恢。be consistent with“與……一致”是固定短語(yǔ),符合題意。reliable“可靠的;信賴的”;positive“積極的;肯定的”;cautious“小心的;謹(jǐn)慎的”。
35.—Is that picture hanging up in your bedroo?
—________
—Is it in your bedroo?
A.I beg your pardon? B.So what?
C.Take it easy. D.What if?
解析:選A。句意:“那幅畫(huà)是不是掛在你房間里?”“請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍好嗎?”“我說(shuō)它是不是在你的房問(wèn)里?”兩個(gè)問(wèn)句內(nèi)容一致,可知是要求對(duì)方再說(shuō)一遍。I beg your pardon?“請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍好嗎?”,符合題意。So what?“那又怎么樣”,表示不感興趣或輕蔑,符合題意;Take it easy.“別緊張;放松”;What if?“如果……怎么辦?”。
第二節(jié) 完形(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短,從短后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
A long tie ago,Bear passed Wolf on a path by a lake.As usual,he ade fun of Wolf.Wolf began to run after hi and Bear __36__ on a tree overhanging(懸于上方) the lake.Wolf followed,quickly becoing __37__.He was ready for a rest.He stopped for a __38__ fro the lake,and when seeing Bear’s reflection(倒影) in the __39__,Wolf dived in.He alost lost his __40__ before pulling hiself to the bank,and he lay on the bank and fell into a deep __41__.Seeing this,Bear clibed out,took soe wet earth fro the lake botto and __42__ Wolf’s eyes with the wet earth.When Wolf awoke,he couldn’t __43__ his eyes.He tried to break the dry,hard earth on his eyes,but __44__.He began to cry.An ugly,brown bird heard the cries and cae to see if he could __45__.
“What is the __46__?”asked the bird.
“y eyes have been covered by earth,and I cannot break it off,”cried the wolf.“Can you help e,please?”
“I’ll __47__,”said the bird.As he pecked (啄) on the hard earth,it __48__ broke into sall pieces and soon Wolf was able to __49__ again.
“How can I repay (報(bào)答) you,for the __50__ you’ve shown?”asked Wolf.
“That is not necessary,”replied the bird.But Wolf was so __51__ that he wanted to do __52__.He then looked at the ugly,brown bird and said,“I’ve __53__ it!”He took the bird to where the red rock was found,and using it,painted the little,brown bird __54__.
“Now you are a redbird (紅雀),”said Wolf,“and __55__ of your children fro this day on will be born with the beautiful,red feathers.”And so they were,and are today.
【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】 本是一篇民間故事,講述紅雀的羽毛為什么是紅的。
36.A.played B.rested
C.lived D.hid
解析:選D。狼在追熊,所以熊應(yīng)該是“躲到(hid)”樹(shù)上。
37.A.tired B.interested
C.satisfied D.worried
解析:選A。由下句He was ready for a rest可知,狼追了一段時(shí)間后感到“累了(tired)”。
38.A.swi B.drink
C.boat D.eal
解析:選B。狼跑得累了,所以停下到湖邊去“喝水(drink)”。
39.A.stone B.tree
C.water D.soil
解析:選C。因?yàn)樾芏阍趹矣诤嫔系臉?shù)上,所以“水中(water)”有熊的倒影。
40.A.food B.life
C.chance D.a(chǎn)tch
解析:選B。狼把倒影當(dāng)成了熊,所以跳進(jìn)湖里差點(diǎn)丟掉“性命(life)”。
41.A.river B.valley
C.hole D.sleep
解析:選D。從下的When Wolf awoke可知,它拼命游上了岸,感到極度疲憊,所以就躺在岸上“睡著了(sleep)”。
42.A.protected B.hurt
C.covered D.filled
解析:選C。由下的break the dry,hard earth可知,熊用泥土把狼的眼睛蒙上了。
43.A.open B.find
C.clean D.close
解析:選A。因?yàn)檠劬Ρ荒嗤撩勺×耍岳菬o(wú)法“睜開(kāi)(open)”雙眼。
44.A.changed B.failed
C.stopped D.ran
解析:選B。從He began to cry的事實(shí)判斷:它試圖打碎這些硬土,但是“沒(méi)有成功(failed)”。 新標(biāo)第一網(wǎng)
45.A.watch B.fly
C.help D.call
解析:選C。有只小鳥(niǎo)聽(tīng)到狼的哭喊聲后過(guò)看看能否“幫忙(help)”。
46.A.color B.rule
C.purpose D.a(chǎn)tter
解析:選D。小鳥(niǎo)想幫忙,于是它就問(wèn)是怎么回事兒。
47.A.try B.go
C.stand D.prepare
解析:選A。由后狼獲救的事實(shí)可知,小鳥(niǎo)是說(shuō)它要“試一下(try)”。
48.A.quietly B.slowly
C.hardly D.nearly
解析:選B。這些硬土“慢慢地(slowly)”被鳥(niǎo)啄碎了。
49.A.sell B.speak
C.hear D.see
解析:選D。眼睛睜開(kāi)了,它就能“看見(jiàn)了(see)”。
50.A.kindness B.pleasure
C.courage D.huor
解析:選A。小鳥(niǎo)幫助了狼,這顯然是“善舉(kindness)”。
51.A.young B.strong
C.grateful D.careful
答案:C
52.A.anything B.nothing
C.everything D.soething
解析:選D。得到了別人的幫助,狼很“感激(grateful)”,所以它也要為小鳥(niǎo)做“一些事情(soething)”。
53.A.ade B.got
C.noticed D.received
解析:選B。當(dāng)它看到小鳥(niǎo)那難看的顏色時(shí),頓時(shí)“想到了(got)”一個(gè)主意。
54.A.red B.white
C.black D.blue
解析:選A。下的redbird有提示。狼用紅色的巖石土把小鳥(niǎo)的羽毛涂成了“紅色(red)”。
55.A.none B.one
C.a(chǎn)ll D.soe
解析:選C。由最后的they were,and are today可知,小鳥(niǎo)“所有的(all)”后代出生時(shí),都將有這種漂亮的羽毛。
第三部分 閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下列短,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
The nuber of speakers of English in Shakespeare’s tie is estiated (估計(jì)) to have been about five illion.Today it is estiated that soe 260 illion people speak it as a native language,ainly in the United States,Canada,Great Britain,Ireland,South Africa,Australia and New Zealand. xkb1.co


In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas,there are a great any regional and social varieties of the language as well as various levels of usage that are eployed both in its spoken and written fors.In fact,it is ipossible to estiate the nuber of people in the world who have acquired an adequate (足夠的) working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages.
The purpose for English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still ore difficult to judge what fors an adequate working knowledge for each situation.The ain reason for the widespread deand for English is its present­day iportance as a world language.
Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers,English is a language in which soe of iportant works in science,technology,and other fields are being produced,and not always by native speakers.It is widely used for such purposes as eteorological(氣象的) and airport counications,international conferences,and the spread of inforation over the radio and television networks of any nations.
It is a language of wider counication for a nuber of developing countries,especially forer British colonies.any of these countries have ultilingual (使用多種語(yǔ)言的) populations and need a language for internal counication in such atters as governent,coerce,industry,law and education as well as for international counication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developents in the West.
【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】 本介紹了英語(yǔ)的發(fā)展變化情況,說(shuō)明了英語(yǔ)最后成為世界語(yǔ)言的原因及英語(yǔ)在當(dāng)代社會(huì)中的重要性。
56.What would be the best title for this passage?
A.The Difficulties of Learning English
B.International Counications
C.The Standard Varieties of English
D.English as a World Language
解析:選D。主旨大意題。由根據(jù)第三段第一句及全的內(nèi)容:英語(yǔ)在各個(gè)國(guó)家的各個(gè)領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用,可推知此題的答案為D。
57.Which of the following stateents is NOT true?
A.Soe 260 illion people in the world have an adequate working knowledge of English.
B.There are soe 260 illion native speakers of English in the world.
C.It is alost ipossible to estiate the nuber of people with an adequate working knowledge of English.
D.People learn English for a variety of reasons.
解析:選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中第二句及第二段的第一句的描述可推知此題的答案為A。
58.According to the passage,what is the ain reason for the widespread use of English?
A.It was popular during Shakespeare’s tie.
B.It is used in forer British colonies.
C.It serves the needs of its native speakers.
D.It is a world language that is used for international counication.
解析:選D。推理。根據(jù)最后一段的描述,英語(yǔ)在世界不同領(lǐng)域、不同地區(qū)的使用,可推知此題的答案為D。
59.What fors an adequate working knowledge of English?
A.The ability to read a newspaper.
B.It is difficult to judge because it differs for each situation.
C.Being a ultilingual.
D.Being a native speaker.
解析:選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句可推知此題答案為B。
B
Alost all usic is provided today in digital for.Until recently,ost digital usic was sold in containers called CDs.CD technology was developed and iproved between 1965 and 1985.It enjoyed great success in the arket during the late 1980s and early 1990s,replacing alost copletely long­playing records (慢轉(zhuǎn)唱片).In the past few years,a new ethod of providing digital usic has becoe ore and ore popular—sending usical files (件) without containers through the Internet.It is followed by downloading usic fro the Internet and storing it on hoe coputers.usic provided in this way is usually replayed either through stereo (立體聲的) systes connected to the hoe coputers or through achines siilar to the “walkan”.
P3 technology has ade this new ethod convenient and popular.usical files which are in P3 for only need about 1/12 of the disk space that uncopressed (未壓縮的) files need,allowing the to be sent faster and stored ore easily.P3 technology is especially welcoed by two groups.First,usicians who are unable to have their usic recorded by the ajor record copanies.They can now record their usic in P3 for and put it on the Internet very cheaply.Second,high school and college students.They can now get P3 copies of ost of the songs of their favorite usicians on the Internet and download the for free.But any of the P3 recordings on the Internet are prepared without the perission of the owners of the copyright (版權(quán)).
【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】 在記錄數(shù)字音頻的幾種形式中,CD出現(xiàn)最早,它對(duì)原始資料沒(méi)有任何壓縮,因此音質(zhì)最好,但占用存儲(chǔ)空間也最大。隨著科技發(fā)展,對(duì)原始資料壓縮的P3就應(yīng)運(yùn)而生了。
60.Paragraph 1 is ainly developed by ________.
A.space B.tie
C.data D.exaple
解析:選B。結(jié)構(gòu)題。從本第一段between 1965 and 1985、during the late 1980s、early 1990s、in the past few years等可以看出B選項(xiàng)正確。
61.What is the correct tie order of the following ethods of providing usic?
a.Containers called CDs.
b.Sending usical files through the Internet.
c.Long­playing records.
d.Downloading usic fro the Internet.
A.a(chǎn)-c-b-d B.c-a-b-d
C.a(chǎn)-c-d-b D.c-a-d-b
解析:選B。事件排序題。從中可知,先有慢轉(zhuǎn)唱片,再發(fā)展到CD唱片,然后可以在網(wǎng)上發(fā)送音樂(lè)件,到后從網(wǎng)上下載音樂(lè),故選B項(xiàng)。
62.We can infer that P3 technology ________.
A.will take the place of CD technology copletely
B.is well accepted by the usicians all over the world
C.helps the ajor record copanies ake uch ore oney
D.helps unknown usicians’ usic be heard by ore people
解析:選D。推理。根據(jù)第二段的usicians who are unable to... now record their usic in P3 for and put it on the Internet very cheaply可知,P3 技術(shù)為那些不能通過(guò)傳統(tǒng)方式灌錄唱片的人提供了讓更多的人聽(tīng)到他們音樂(lè)的平臺(tái)。
63.What is the passage ainly about?
A.The advantages of digital usic.
B.A brief introduction to the developent of usic.
C.The developent of digital usic technology.
D.A brief introduction to digital technology.
解析:選C。主旨大意題。從CD技術(shù)開(kāi)始談起,到P3技術(shù)的發(fā)展,主要談到的是數(shù)字音樂(lè)的發(fā)展,故選C項(xiàng)。
C
aybe ten­year­old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father,“But,Dad,you_can’t_be_healthy_if_you’re_dead.”Dad,in a hurry to get hoe before dark so he could go for a run,had forgotten to wear his safety belt—a istake 75% of the US population akes every day.The big question is why.


There have been any yths about safety belts ever since their first appearance in cars soe forty years ago.The following are three of the ost coon.
yth Nuber One:It’s best to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident.
Truth:Sorry,but any accident serious enough to “throw you clear”is also going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing.And chances are you’ll have traveled through a windshield(擋風(fēng)玻璃) or door to do it.Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty­five ties greater in cases where people are “thrown clear”.
yth Nuber Two:Safety belts “trap” people in cars that are burning or sinking in water.
Truth:Sorry again,but studies show that people knocked unconscious due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents.People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free theselves fro such dangerous situation,not to be trapped in the.
yth Nuber Three:Safety belts aren’t needed at speeds of less than 30 iles per hour(ph).
Truth:When two cars traveling at 30 ph hit each other,an unbelted driver would eet the windshield with a force equal to diving head first into the ground fro a height of 10 eters.
【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】 75%的美國(guó)人每天開(kāi)車忘記系安全帶,可萬(wàn)一遇到車禍時(shí),就有可能遭遇危險(xiǎn),甚至喪生。澄清了三種最常見(jiàn)的對(duì)系安全帶的錯(cuò)誤認(rèn)識(shí),勸告人們一定不要忘記系安全帶。
64.Why did Elizabeth say to her father,“But,Dad,you can’t be healthy if you’re dead.”?
A.He was driving at great speed.
B.He was running across the street.
C.He didn’t have his safety belt on.
D.He didn’t take his edicine on tie.
解析:選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。“Dad,in a hurry to get hoe before dark so he could go for a run,had forgotten to wear his safety belt...”爸爸在天黑之前急急忙忙趕回跑步鍛煉而忘記系安全帶,因而在萬(wàn)一遇到車禍時(shí),就有可能遭遇危險(xiǎn),甚至喪生。這就是Elizabeth這么說(shuō)的原因。
65.The reason Father was in a hurry to get hoe was that he ________.
A.wasn’t feeling very well
B.hated to drive in the dark
C.wanted to take soe exercise
D.didn’t want to be caught by the police
解析:選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題!癉ad,in a hurry to get hoe before dark so he could go for a run...”。so =so that,表示目的。go for a run去跑步。
66.According to the text,to be “thrown clear”of a serious accident is very dangerous because you ______.
A.a(chǎn)y be knocked down by other cars
B.a(chǎn)y get seriously hurt being thrown out of the car
C.a(chǎn)y find it ipossible to get away fro the seat
D.a(chǎn)y get caught in the car door
解析:選B。推理判斷題。ay get seriously hurt being thrown out of the car=ay get seriously hurt when you are being thrown out of the car指的是:but any accident serious enough to“throw you clear”is also going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing.And chances are you’ll have traveled through a windshield(擋風(fēng)玻璃) or door to do it.“to do it”指的是“to have a very bad landing”!皔ou’ll have traveled through a windshield or door”指的是你在被甩出車外重重地落地之前,必須得先穿過(guò)車窗或車門(mén)。這樣你就免不了被玻璃刮傷。
67.Soe people prefer to drive without wearing a safety belt because they believe ________.
A.the belt prevents the fro escaping in an accident
B.they will be unable to think clearly in an accident
C.they will be caught when help coes
D.cars catch fire easily
解析:選A。詞義猜測(cè)題。在yth Nuber Two:Safety belts“trap”people in cars that are burning or sinking in water一句中,trap就是prevent soebody fro escaping的意思。
D
Is there soething that you’ve always wanted to try but just never had the tie?Well,ake plans to try it now since you are on suer vacation.Not all vacations call for taking a tour bus to take photos of faous landarks.Soe vacations allow you plenty of opportunities to learn.
The ost difficult aspect of a learning vacation ay be choosing one because the possibilities are endless.If you enjoy cooking,various copanies can take you to Italy,F(xiàn)rance,Spain,exico or even Peru.Once there,you can learn to prepare the local cuisine(烹飪).Trips are often planned to fit in with local food festivals or special events.
The ter“l(fā)earning vacation”often brings language to ind.The best way to learn a language is in an environent where it’ s spoken.Study Spanish,F(xiàn)rench or English.Or attept a ore unusual language like Polish,Estonian or Thai.You’ll be able to learn about the country and absorb the culture at the sae tie.
If you are fond of sports,you can polish your skills or learn new ones.Golf and tennis schools welcoe players of all levels.If you want a bigger thrill,you can learn to surf,go clibing or race cars.It’ s even possible to learn the art and techniques of bull fighting while on vacation!
You can also discover our inner artist.any places offer painting classes in different edius.The scenic locations of the schools offer plenty of subjects that provide inspiration for practice.
If you prefer capturing the world on fil,take a photography vacation.Travel with a sall group to photograph beautiful anials or scenery .You can also practise your technique on people or at historical sights.
Once you decide on a vacation,choose a copany carefully.Request naes of recent custoers you can contact,and then ask the for an evaluation.The ore you know before you go,the better prepared you’ll be.Then go out and learn soething!
【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】 你是否常常因?yàn)闆](méi)有時(shí)間而放棄你一直想去嘗試的事情呢?那么,現(xiàn)在暑假了,制訂你的計(jì)劃行動(dòng)起吧。
68.Why is it hard for you to decide on a learning vacation?
A.Because it is hard for you to ake plans.
B.Because the possibilities are unliited.
C.Because there are any good foods fro abroad.
D.Because there’re too any food festivals or events.
解析:選B?疾槭聦(shí)細(xì)節(jié)。從第二段第一句The ost difficult aspect of a learning vacation ay be choosing one because the possibilities are endless.可知答案為B。
69.The advantage of learning a language in its native country is that ________.
A.the environent is fit for you to use the language
B.you are able to learn the original foreign language
C.native speakers offer you a lot of chances to practise
D.you can learn the language and experience its culture
解析:選D。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。從第三段尤其是最后一句You’ll be able to learn about the country and absorb the culture at the sae tie. 可知答案為D。
70.Which of the following sports suits you if you don’t like thrills?
A.Car racing. B.Playing tennis.
C.Rock clibing. D.Surfing.
解析:選B。推理判斷題。從第四段的If you want a bigger thrill,yon can learn to surf,go clibing or race cars.可以推斷出答案為B。
71.The purpose of writing the text is to ________.
A.a(chǎn)dvertise soe popular suer prograes
B.encourage readers to have a good tie relaxing
C.offer soe tips on how to enjoy a learning vacation
D.a(chǎn)ttract ore readers to spend suer tie learning
解析:選C?疾閷(xiě)作意圖。從整篇可以看出作者是為如何“enjoy a learning vacation”提供一些建議的。
E
As skies are filled with illions of igrating(遷徙) birds,European scientists say the seasonal wonder appears to be strange:The fatter the bird,the better it flies.
The results of their study led to a theory opposite to a central one of aerodynaics(空氣動(dòng)力學(xué)),which says that the power needed to fly increases with weight.
For birds,obviously,the cost of flying with heavy fat is uch saller than we used to think.Researchers found that red knot wading birds double their noral body weight of 100 gras before aking their twice­a­year non­stop flight between the British Isles and the Russian Arctic.Distance:5,000 kiloeters.
Another study in the agazine Nature easured the advantage of flying in an aerodynaic group which allows birds to save energy by flying soothly and quietly in the lead bird’s air strea.
Flying in groups,their heart rates were 14.5 percent lower than flying alone,according to Henri,a French scientist.The findings help explain how birds coplete difficult igrations.Researchers had thought that thinner,stronger birds would have the best chance to survive.
The first study suggests that building up fat to be burnt as fuel during the igration is worth ore than the energy it takes to carry the additional weight.
In the study,researchers said their tea studied the birds flown at different body weights during 28 siulated(模擬的) flights.They forced a sall aount of special water into the birds’ bodies so that they could easure the aount of energy burnt during the flight.
72.A red knot wading bird of 100 gras will probably weigh ________ before aking its non­stop igrating flight.
A.50 gras B.100 gras
C.150 gras D.200 gras
解析:選D。。根據(jù)第三段中的Researchers found that red knot wading birds double their noral body weight of 100 gras before aking their twice­a­year non­stop flight between the British Isles and the Russian Arctic.可計(jì)算出在進(jìn)行不停頓的遷徙飛行時(shí),一只red knot wading bird可能重200克。double their noral body weight of 100 gras表示“它們正常體重100克的兩倍”,即200克。
73.During their igrating flight,red knot wading birds can save energy by flying ________.
A.separately B.a(chǎn)lone
C.in groups D.in pairs
解析:選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第四段中的Another study in the agazine Nature easured the advantage of flying in an aerodynaic group which allows birds to save energy by flying soothly and quietly in the lead bird’s air strea.說(shuō)明red knot wading birds以一群鳥(niǎo)一起飛行的方式進(jìn)行飛行時(shí)能夠節(jié)省能量。
74.A ________ red knot wading bird has a better chance to survive during its igrating flight.
A.stronger B.weaker
C.thinner D.fatter
解析:選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第五段中的Researchers had thought that thinner,stronger birds would have the best chance to survive.可以看出,比較肥胖的red knot wading birds在遷徙飛行中更有機(jī)會(huì)存活。句子的謂語(yǔ)是虛擬語(yǔ)氣,說(shuō)明研究者原先認(rèn)為越瘦越強(qiáng)壯的red knot wading birds存活的機(jī)會(huì)越大,而實(shí)際情況與此相反。
75.The best title for this passage ay probably be ________.
A.Birds Thin Down For Journey
B.Birds Fatten Up For Journey
C.How Birds Build Up Fat For Journey
D.How Birds Burn Energy For Journey
解析:選B。標(biāo)題。這篇短報(bào)道了對(duì)red knot wading birds遷徙飛行的研究,研究表明因?yàn)閞ed knot wading birds在遷徙過(guò)程中消耗大量能量,所以比較肥胖的red knot wading birds越有在遷徙飛行中存活的機(jī)會(huì),因此這篇短的題目應(yīng)是:Birds Fatten Up For Journey。
第Ⅱ卷(共35分)
第四部分 寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短填詞(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短,根據(jù)以下提示:1)漢語(yǔ)提示,2)首字母提示,3)語(yǔ)境提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞,并將該詞完整地寫(xiě)在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫(xiě)正確。
During the Spring Festival,y parents
and soe of y relatives gave e soe
gift oney.What should I do ________76.________
the oney? I had desired to buy a pair of
Nike sports ________(鞋).I had also wan­77.________
ted to have an P4 player of y ________.78.________
With the gift oney I could a________79.________
what I wanted to buy.However,I soon
gave up the idea b________ I knew I was80.________
still a student at school.Besides,y par­
ents always lived a s________ life.Their81.________
oney was not ________(容易地) earned.82.________
Thinking of this,I decided to open a sav­
ings account at a bank the f________ day.83.________
Fro now on,I’ll ake both ends eet
as a student financially ________(支持)84.________
by y parents.I a sure y drea will
________ true one day with the oney85.________
through y hard work.
答案:76.with 77.shoes 78.own 79.afford 80.because 81.siple 82.easily 83.following 84.supported 85.coe
第二節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
根據(jù)下表所提供的信息,寫(xiě)一篇介紹英國(guó)和新西蘭這兩個(gè)國(guó)家異同的英語(yǔ)短。
注意:詞數(shù)120左右;
Aspectsthe United KingdoNew Zealand
Land forfour countriestwo islands
LocationAtlantic OceanSouth Pacific
LanguageEnglishEnglish
Econoyranking the 4th of the worldhighly­developed econoy based on sheep and wool
Populationabout 56,954,000about 4,070,000
Areasnot as large as New Zealand270,000 square kiloeters 
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
Both the United Kingdo and New Zealand are very beautiful countries in the world and they have a lot of things in coon:First,the official language of the two countries is English;Second,the United Kingdo,with an area of 270,000 square kiloeters,is less saller than New Zealand,and both of the are sall countries;Besides,the econoy of the United Kingdo is ranking the fourth of the whole world,siilarly,New Zealand is a highly­developed country,of which the econoy is ainly based on large sheep population and wool industry,fro which people can benefit a lot.
On the other hand,the two countries are quite different.For exaple,the United Kingdo has a population of about 56,954,000,uch larger than New Zealand’s,which is only 4,070,000.Apart fro population,New Zealand,located in South Pacific,is ade up of two islands,while the United Kingdo,lying in the Atlantic consists of four countries.
Although the United Kingdo and New Zealand have their own characteristics,they are both wonderful lands,which attract a lot of tourists.




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