Unit4基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)（新人教版必修四）
Ⅰ. 單詞拼寫
1. They made a________(重大)discovery，which surprised us.
答案：major
2. He________(迎接)all the guests warmly as they arrived.
答案：greeted
3. She gave her son a________(擁抱)and let him go to bed.
答案：hug
4. uch to my surprise，my intention was________(誤會了).
答案：misunderstood
5. She kissed her little girl on the________(臉頰).
答案：cheek
Ⅱ. 易錯模塊
1. You’d better take something to read when you go to see the doctor ________ you have to wait.
A. even if B. as if
C. in case D. in order that
解析：選C。由句意：看醫(yī)生時最好帶點東西讀，以防需要侯診�？芍獞�(yīng)用in case。in order that“為了”，even if“即便”及as if“好像”均與語境不符，故選C。
2. John may phone tonight，I don’t want to go out ________ he phones.
A. as long as B. in order that
C. in case D. so that
解析：選C。本題考查習(xí)語的用法。in case意為“以防；免得”。根據(jù)句意可知C項正確。
3. y parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house ________ there is a power out.
A. if B. unless
C. in case D. so that
解析：選C。句意：我父母住在一個小村莊里。他們總是在家里存著蠟燭以防停電。in case“萬一，以防”，符合題意。
4. I don’t think I’ll need any money but I’ll bring some ________.
A. at last B. in case
C. once again D. in time
解析：選B。in case可作副詞，常放于句尾，意為“以防萬一”。
Ⅲ. 情景交際
1. (2009年杭州檢測一)—You hate Jim，don’t you?
—________. I just think he’s a bit annoying，that’s all.
A. Not exactly B. That’s it
C. Absolutely D. No way
解析：選A。該題考查交際用語。由空后的“我只是覺得他有點惹人生氣，僅此而已”可推知，答話人并非“憎恨”Jim，因此A項“并不完全是”符合題意。而B項“是的”，C項“絕對地”，D項“沒門兒”均不符合題意。
2. (2009年杭州檢測二20)—What about the rent?
—________. You can pay weekly or monthly.
A. It’s up to you B. That’s all right
C. You can’t miss it D. Not at all
解析：選A。該題考查交際用語。A項“由你決定”；B項“別客氣，沒關(guān)系”；C項“你不會錯過的”；D項“別客氣”。
3. (2009年皖南八校三模)—I’ve been invited to a department party tonight. Are you going to come?
—Oh，I’d really like to，but I have a ton of work. ________.
A. Thank you anyway B. You’re welcome
C. All right. D. With pleasure
解析：選A�？疾榻浑H用語。由空前的“但是我有許多工作(要做)”可知，空格處應(yīng)用A，表示“不管怎樣，都謝謝你”。
4. (2009年安徽示范性高中聯(lián)考)—I wonder if you’d mind me asking you some personal questions.
—No，not at all. ________.
A. Go ahead B. No way
C. That’s it D. Help yourself
解析：選A�？疾榻浑H用語。根據(jù)No，not at all(一點兒也不介意)，可知用Go ahead，此時意為“問吧”。No way肯定不，沒門兒；That’s it說對了；Help yourself請隨便(吃、用等)。
Ⅳ. 語法專練
本單元語法——v. ing形式作狀語
1. (2009年海南萬寧月考)Last Sunday，my cousin sent me an email ________me to his birthday party.
A. invited B. inviting
C. to invite D. having invited
解析：選B。此題考查非謂語動詞作定語。在英語中，過去分詞作定語表示被動和完成，不強調(diào)時間的先后關(guān)系；現(xiàn)在分詞作定語表示主動和進(jìn)行。若表示被動和進(jìn)行，則要用being done的形式；一般不用having done的形式作定語；動詞不定式作定語表示將。此題中用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語表示主動，改為定語從句則是which invited。
2. (2009年南昌調(diào)研)As the light turned green，I stood for a moment，not________，and asked myself what I was going to do.
A. moved B. moving
C. to move D. being moved
解析：選B。考查非謂語動詞。用現(xiàn)在分詞moving作伴隨狀語。
3. The students entered the classroom，smiling and________，and________down to have their lessons.
A. talked；sat B. talking；sitting
C. talking；sat D. talked；sitting
解析：選C。本句的謂語動詞是entered. . . and sat，smiling and talking是現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，表示伴隨動作。
4. (2009年西城質(zhì)檢)The food，________good，was soon sold out when it was taken to the market.
A. tasted B. being tasted
C. tasting D. having tasted
解析：選C。分詞作非限制性定語，邏輯主語the food與taste是主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞。
5. He sent me an email，________ to get some further information for his research.
A. hoped B. hoping
C. to hope D. hope
解析：選B�？疾榉侵^語動詞。根據(jù)語境分析，此處用v. ?ing形式作伴隨狀語，表示在sent me an email時的愿望。
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