高考臨近,以下是兩道詞序易錯(cuò)題,希望對(duì)大家有所幫助!
1. “When ______ leave for Japan?” “When ______ leave for Japan is kept secret.”
A. they will, will they B. will they, they will
C. they will, they will D. will they, will they
【陷阱】可能誤選D,認(rèn)為 when 后應(yīng)用疑問句詞序。
【分析】最佳答案選 B。第一個(gè)when引出的是一個(gè)特殊疑問句,故用疑問詞序;第二個(gè) when 引出的是主語從句,故其后用陳述句詞序。請(qǐng)做以下試題(答案選C):
(1) None knows if _______ that boy, but if _______ him, her parents will be disappointed.
A. she will marry, she will marry B. she marries, she marries
C. she will marry, she marries D. she marries, she will marry
(2) “Where _______ go to work?” “Where _______ go to work is not known.”
A. we shall, we shall B. shall we, shall we
C. shall we, we shall D. we shall, shall we
2. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ______.
A. who is he B. who he is
C. who is it D. who it is
【陷阱】幾個(gè)干擾項(xiàng)均有可能誤選。
【分析】此題最佳答案為D。首先可以排除A和C,因?yàn)榭崭裉帉?shí)為一個(gè)賓語從句,所以不能用疑問句詞序。另一方面,但按英語習(xí)慣,當(dāng)用于指代身份不明的人時(shí),要用代詞it,而不用 he 或she等。比較以下兩句(from www.nmet168.com):
Mr Smith is at the door. He wants to see you. 史密斯先生在門口,他想見你。
Someone is at the door. It may be the postman. 有個(gè)人在門口,可能是郵遞員。
第一句因前面指明了是 Mr Smith,所以后面用代詞 he;而第二句因前面用的是不定代詞 someone,說明此人身份尚不明確,故其后用了代詞 it 來指代。
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