外研版七年級上冊英語全冊知識點歸納

編輯: 逍遙路 關(guān)鍵詞: 七年級 來源: 高中學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)



ODULE 1
一、同義句
1.y name's Daming. = I'm Daming.
2.I'mfrom England. = I come from England.
3.Are you a new student. ≈ Are you new?
4.Nice to meet you. = Nice to see you. =Glade to meet you. = Glade to see you.
5.What's your name. = ay I have your name.
二、特殊疑問句
—What's your name. —How old are you? = Can you tell me your age?
—y name is .... = What's your age?
—I'm twelve years old.
—Where are you from? —What class are you in?
—I'm from... —I'm in Class One, Grade One.
三、單詞短語
1.practise + ding sth.
2.with&and A and B go to the bank.
A with B goes to the bank.
四、形容性物主代詞
I--my you--your he--his she--her it--its
we--our you--your they--them
ODULE 2
一、單詞
職業(yè):doctor manager secretary worker teacher
工作地點:factory hospital hotel office school university
二、短語

a photo\picture of my family

三、語法(can)
Can do sth.
I can\can't ride a bike.
Can you ride a bike?
Yes, I can.\No, I can't.
四、句子
What does your ... do?=What is\are you ...'s job?=What is your ...?
He\She is a ... They're ...
ODULE 3
一、單詞
1.building in school: classroom dining hall gym library office science lab
2.something: blackboard book classroom computer desk dictionary football
library picture television
3.numbers: thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen
thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety
4.介詞:next to ≈ near behind ≠ in front of in on under
5. in front of:在......前面
in the front of:在......里面的前面
6.right 正確的≠wrong
右邊的≠left
二、語音 er、or、ur發(fā)/ə/
三、語法(There be)
----Are there any school offices?
----Yes, there are. There are some offices.
----Is there a computer on iss Li's desk?
----No, there isn't.
注意:1.就近原則:
There is some meat and two apple on the desk.
2.名詞所有格:
iss Li's her
Lily and Lucy's 兩人共有的 eg: Lily and Lucy's father.
Lily's and Lucy's 兩人各有的 Lily's and Lucy's fathers.
ODULE 4
一、family members:
aunt uncle grandma grandmother grandpa grandfather mother father mum dad sister brother
二、短語句型
Thank you for your email.
your help.
helping me.
asking me.
inviting me.
ake a family tree for your family.
----How many people are there in your family?
----There are four. There are my mum and dad, my sister and me.
----Have you got an aunt?/any .....?
----Yes,I have./No,I haven't.
----Have you got a small family or a big family?
----I've got a big family.(選擇疑問句)
or的用法:① 或;
② 并列否定:I don't like swimming or dancing.
ODULE 5-6
一、單詞
1. orange 橙汁 have some orange [U]
橙色 the oranges are orange [C]
橙子 This is an orange [C]
2.ind 善良 He is very kind.
種類=tyre a kind / type of fruit two kinds /types of fruits
3. gym: 不受天氣影響的室內(nèi)體育館、健身房或運動館
stadium: 周圍有看臺的露天大型運動場
4.healthy ≠ unhealthy keep/stay healthy
in good health ≠ in poor/bad health
be healthy = be in health
good for one health ≠ bad for one health
條變化形式例詞
一般情況+ - sshops
單詞以s、x、ch、sh結(jié)尾+ - esbuses
以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾去y為i + -escity-cities
單詞以“o”結(jié)尾有生命+ - estomatoes
無生命+ - szoos
一些以‘f’或‘fe’結(jié)尾的單詞把’f‘或’fe‘變成’ves'knife-knives
二、短語

三、句型

四、區(qū)別

ODULE 7
一、短語
about sth.談?wù)撃呈?br />talk to sb. 跟某人談話(一方講一方聽)
with sb. 跟某人談話(雙方都講)
get up≠go to bed
go home≠leave home(for)
study science/history/chemistry/maths/...
二、語法
①時間表達法:
____ What's the time?
What time it is?
直 讀 法 : It's two ten. (2:10)
____ 逆 讀 法 : ①It's ten past two.(2:10) ≤30'
②It's ten to ten. (2:50) >30'
整點表達法:It's two o'clock. (2:00)
注意: (不用介詞)
1.2.

3.

②一般現(xiàn)在時(1)
【No. 1】一般現(xiàn)在時的功能
  1.表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。eg:The sky is blue.
  2.表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作。 eg:I get up at six every day.
  3.表示客觀現(xiàn)實。 eg:The earth goes around the sun.
【No. 2】一般現(xiàn)在時的構(gòu)成
  1. be動詞:主語+be(am,is,are)+其它。eg:I am a boy.
  2.行為動詞:主語+行為動詞(+其它)。 eg:We study English.
【No. 3】否定句
1. be動詞的變化:主語+ be + not +其它。 eg:He is not a worker.
2.行為動詞的變化:主語+ don't( doesn't ) +V原形(+其它)。eg:I don't like bread.
ODULE 8
一、短語句型
be different from ask sb. (not) to do sth. have a habit of ding sth.
get sth. from sb. by her favourite singers a box of candies/chocolates
on television wear silk shirts a pair of jeans/trainers/glasses/shoes
send/give sth. to sb. make/buy/choose sth. for sb.
=send/give sb. sth. =make/buy/choose sb. sth.


二、語法
①一般現(xiàn)在時(2)
【No. 1】一般現(xiàn)在時中第三人稱行為動詞的變化規(guī)律
規(guī)則動詞原形第三人稱單數(shù)形式
一般動詞后詞加splayplays
以s、x、ch、sh結(jié)尾加esguessguesses
以輔音字母加o結(jié)尾加esgogoes
以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾去y為iesstudystudies
②形容詞性物主代詞
人稱 單 數(shù)復(fù) 數(shù)
主格形容性物主代詞主格形容性物主代詞
第一人稱Imyweour
第二人稱youyouryouyour

第三人稱hehis
they
their
sheher
itits
③頻度副詞用法

ODULE 9
一、單詞
① Names of the animals
camel elephant giraffe kangaroo monkey--monkeys
Snake panda lion zebra polar bear wolf--wolves
② 大洲及動物居住地
Asia Africa Europe Oceania America North/South America
Asian African European Oceanian American
in the desert / forest / grassland / jungle / sea / wild the Arctic
二、短語

三、語法
①一般現(xiàn)在時(3)
【No. 1】一般疑問句
1.be動詞的變化:Be +主語+其它。eg:-Are you a student?
-Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.
2.行為動詞的變化:Do( Does ) +主語+動詞原形+其它。eg:- Do you often play football?
- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
ODULE 10
一、單詞短語
connect sth. to sth. write a name for it on the computer/phone/television
save the document save one's life write one's homework go online/offline send email and photos make travel plans check the train timetable
get information(a piece of information) download music visit one website
on/from the Internet at/on weekends/weekdays/the weekend/weekday
switch on/off turn on/off a kind/two kinds of music
different/all kinds of music monitor(班長、顯示器) mouse→mice老鼠
say sth. talk about sth./with sb./to sb. speak+language →mouses鼠標
tell sb. sth./sb. to do sth./a story sometimes/some times/sometime
二、語法
①一般現(xiàn)在時(4)
【No. 1】特殊疑問句  
1.be動詞的變化:疑問詞+一般疑問句。eg:Where is my bike?
2.行為動詞的變化:疑問詞+一般疑問句。eg:How does your father go to work?





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