(訓(xùn)練步驟：第一，先閱讀每個段落的提問;第二，自己思考答案;第三，看參考答案;第四，最后再閱讀全文。)
段落一：
�、貴or almost two months Dominic York, a 23-year-old hairdresser, wandered about hospitals all night, wearing a white coat and pretending he was a doctor. ②Yesterday he proudly claimed in court that despite his complete lack of medical experience or qualifications, he had saved several people’s lives. ③He had even been allowed to assist a surgeon during an emergency operation on a patient who was about to die on something she had swallowed.
◆ 本段交代了幾件事情？
答：本段交代了兩件事情。
首句介紹了一個叫Dominic York的青年幾乎兩個月以來在醫(yī)院周邊走動。后兩句話講述這名青年干過的偉業(yè)。
◆ 句②和句③是什么關(guān)系？
答：句③是對句②的遞進(jìn)說明。該青年不但救了好幾人的命，還能被準(zhǔn)許在挽救一瀕死女子(she)的手術(shù)中幫個忙。
◆ 句②交代了什么重要內(nèi)容？
答：該句的in court表明該人上了法庭。句②和句③的內(nèi)容都是Dominic York在法庭上的陳述。
段落二：
①I watched one of those TV dramas about a hospital and suddenly I felt like playing one of the roles myself. ②So I put on a white jacket and a stethoscope(聽診器)and walked around one of the biggest hospital in London. ③At first I just watched. ④Once you learn how doctors talk to patients, nurses and others doctors, it’s easy to take people in, he said.
◆ 本段交代了幾件事情？
答：本段交代了兩件事情。針對上段第一句講述Dominic York的青年幾乎兩個月以來在醫(yī)院周邊走動，本段句①句②說明了他這么做的原因。句③和句④講述這名青年到醫(yī)院后的舉動以及如此舉動的原因。
◆ 句③和句④是什么關(guān)系？
答：句④是對句③的解釋說明。青年Dominic York為什么在一開始僅僅在那兒觀察(just watch)?因為他知道，一旦(once)學(xué)會了醫(yī)生是如何講話的，那么自己就能順利地冒充，而不被人識破。
段落三：
①One of the patients he treated was Laura Kennan. ②She had been knocked down by a car and fainted. ③When she came to in hospital, York was standing over her.
◆ 本段交代了幾件事情？
答：本段交代了三件事情。第一件事情是介紹一名被Dominic York治療過的叫作Laura Kennan病人;再就是介紹這個病人因何事被送往醫(yī)院;最后交代該人一進(jìn)醫(yī)院，Dominic York就站在她旁邊。
◆ 句②交代了什么重要內(nèi)容？
答：該句介紹了Laura Kennan因何被送往醫(yī)院：是因為被汽車撞倒后不省人事。
段落四：
�、貶e looked very professional. ②He told me his name was Doctor Simon. ③Then he gave me some sort of injection, she said. ④And then he suddenly cleared off when a nurse asked who he was. ⑤She didn’t think there was anything wrong. ⑥I would never have realized he was a fake if a policewoman hadn’t showed me his photograph a week later. ⑦When the policewoman told me who he really was, I could hardly believe my ears.
◆ 本段交代了幾件事情？
答：本段是女病人Laura Kennan對當(dāng)時情景的講述�？梢酝茢�，Laura Kennan是在法庭(in court)的證人席上講此番話的。
◆ 句①句②和句③交代了什么重要內(nèi)容？
答：該句交代了Laura Kennan見到假醫(yī)生Dominic York后的第一印象。他雖然是個冒牌醫(yī)生，但是看上去很是專業(yè)(very professional)，還起了個假稱呼(Doctor Simon)。這個假醫(yī)生還給Laura Kennan注射了什么。
◆ 句④和句⑤以及句⑥是什么關(guān)系？
答：句⑤是對句④的交代說明。句④講Dominic York被護(hù)士詢問后突然(suddenly)消失(clear off)，按說這一情況很是令人生疑，可也許是因為他裝得太專業(yè)了(looked very professional)，以至于Laura Kennan不認(rèn)為這有什么不對勁(didn’t think there was anything wrong)。
◆ 句⑥和句⑤是什么關(guān)系？
答：句⑥是對句⑤的進(jìn)一步說明。不但她(Laura Kennan)當(dāng)時沒看出異常，就是事后也覺察不出異常。要不是警察提醒，她將永遠(yuǎn)被瞞在鼓里。句⑥的語氣是對過去事情的一種虛擬假設(shè)：要不是警察在一周后向他出示該假醫(yī)生的照片，她將永遠(yuǎn)不能意識到(would never have realized)該人是冒牌醫(yī)生。而事實上呢，警察既出示了照片，她也意識到了該人是冒牌大夫。
◆ 句⑦交代了什么重要內(nèi)容？
答：句⑦側(cè)面強(qiáng)化了句①。他裝得太象了(looked very professional)，以至于當(dāng)Laura Kennan被告之真相后，竟然幾乎不敢(could hardly)相信自己的耳朵(believe my ears)。
段落五：
①Judge Raymond Adams told York that he was shocked and horrified that he got away with his deceiving for so long. ②And then sentenced him to eighteen months in a special prison for criminal with mental disorders.
◆ 本段交代了幾件事情？
答：由于文章首段句②里的in court交代了假醫(yī)生Dominic York在法庭上做著陳述，因此本段筆鋒一轉(zhuǎn)，講起了法庭里的另一主角：法官。本段描述法官的審判感受以及斷案結(jié)果。
◆ 句①句②交代了什么重要內(nèi)容？
答：句①交代了法官的審判感受，假醫(yī)生屢屢得手后的逃離令他(he)又驚又怕(shocked and horrified)。是呀，這假大夫治病，那后果可難說啊。
句②交代了法官的審判結(jié)果，他把這假大夫Dominic York關(guān)到一個為精神異常的犯人準(zhǔn)備的特殊監(jiān)獄里，刑期18個月。
段落六：
�、買 can only hope that this will not lead to further problems. ②After all, you will have considerable opportunity to study the behaviour of the psychiatrists(精神科醫(yī)生)who will look after you while you are there. ③If you try to persuade people that you yourself are a psychiatrist after you are set free, I shall make sure that you are given a much longer sentence. Judge Adams warned York.
◆ 本段交代了什么事情？
答：本段交代了法官在審判后對被告人Dominic York的警告(warning)。
◆ 句①和句②是什么關(guān)系？
答：句②是對句①的解釋說明。為什么法官講自己僅能希望(can only hope)這將不會導(dǎo)致更多麻煩(further problems)?是因為Dominic York被關(guān)進(jìn)了一個常接觸醫(yī)生的監(jiān)獄，在那里其有足夠的機(jī)會去觀察學(xué)習(xí)(have considerable opportunity to study)精神科醫(yī)生的舉止，萬一他出獄后改成冒充精神科醫(yī)生，干起了精神病治精神病的事兒，豈不更遭?
◆ 句③交代了什么重要內(nèi)容？
答：為了防止出現(xiàn)句①所述的更多麻煩，法官只能威脅被告：要是你敢在釋放后(after you are set free)冒充精神科醫(yī)生，我定將加重判決。
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