初二英語期未復(fù)習(xí)資料
一. 短語句子
Unit 1 Will people have robots?
一切將都免費(fèi) Everything will be free
使用某物做某事 use sth. to do sth.
被使用做什么 be used to do
習(xí)慣于 be used to doing sth
過去常常 used to do sth
在家通過電腦學(xué)習(xí)
study at home on computers
活到200歲live to be 200 years old
在一百年以后in 100 years
更少的空閑時(shí)間less free time
將會(huì)有更多 / 更少的污染。
There will be more / less pollution.
更少地使用地鐵use the subways less
擁擠 be crowded
在大學(xué) be in college
你認(rèn)為薩利五年后將會(huì)成為什么？What do you think Sally will be in five years?
住在一所公寓里live in an apartment
乘火箭飛往月球fly rockets to the moon
住在太空站live on a space station
愛上 …fall in love with …
作為一名記者as a reporter
獨(dú)自生活 live alone
一個(gè)寂寞的人 a lonely person/man
養(yǎng)一只寵物鸚鵡 keep a pet parrot
去滑冰 go skating
看上去很精神look smart
穿套裝 wear a suit
在工作日期間 during the week(days)
在周末 at the weekends
穿著更隨意 dress more casually
在一張紙上 on a piece of paper
贏得下一個(gè)世界杯win the next World Cup
獲獎(jiǎng)win awards
做著玩 do for fun
從現(xiàn)在起二十年內(nèi)twenty years from now
為…工作work for…
穿校服上學(xué) wear a uniform to school
飛往月球度假fly to the moon for vocations
預(yù)測未predict the future
做預(yù)言make a prediction
實(shí)現(xiàn), 達(dá)到 come true
其中最大一家電影公司的總裁 the head of one of the biggest movie companies
在一些科幻小說電影中
in some science fiction movies
在未in the future
如今，今后in future
幫助做家務(wù)活help with the housework = help do the housework
成百的hundreds of
與…做一樣的do the same things as…
盡力做某事 try to do sth.
試著做某事try doing sth
使某人做某事make sb. do sth.
看起更像…look more like…
做簡單的工作 do simple jobs
一遍又一遍 over and over again
不想做某事 would not like to do sth.
厭倦 get / be bored
有更少的工作要做have less work to do
許多不同的形狀many different shapes
一些…, 其他… some…, others…
幫助做某事help (to) do sth./help with (sth.)
電動(dòng)牙刷 electric toothbrushes

Unit 2 What should I do?
不讓…進(jìn)入 keep out
想要某人做某事want sb. to do sth.
太大聲播放CD片play the CD too loud
與某人爭吵 argue with sb.
過時(shí)的,落伍的be out of style
時(shí)髦的,流行的 be in style
給某人寫信
write sb. a letter = write a letter to sb.
打電話給某人call up sb. = call sb. up
一張球賽的票a ticket to a ball game
某物使某人感到驚訝
sth. surprise sb. = sb. be surprised at sth.
怎么了?What’s wrong? / What’s the matter?
電話談?wù)摯耸聇alk about it on the phone
付款pay for sth.
掙錢get some money
找一份兼職工get a part-time job
向某人借某物 borrow sth. from sb.
把某物借給某lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.
向某人索要某物 ask sb. for sth.
青少年論壇Teen Talk
為某人買某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.
請家教 get a tutor
與…一樣the same as…
不昂貴be inexpensive
與我一樣的發(fā)型have the same haircut as I
需要幫助 need help
發(fā)現(xiàn),查明find out
其他的每個(gè)人everyone else
做錯(cuò)事 do wrong
心煩, 沮喪be upset
知道該做什么
knohat to do = know how to do it
把某物忘在某地 leave sth.+地點(diǎn)
運(yùn)動(dòng)服sports clothes
邀請某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.
生某人的氣 be angry with sb.
考試不及格 fail the test
通過考試pass the test
與某人一樣年齡
be the same age as sb. = be as old as sb.
與某人相處(融洽/不好)
get on ( well / badly ) with sb.
把某物歸還給某人return sb.sth.= return sth. to sb. = give back sth. to sb.
與某人打架have a fight with sb.
給某人建議give sb. some advice
請你做…,好嗎? Could you please do sth.?
后活動(dòng) after-school activities
足夠…adj. + enough
從…到… from…to…
直到…才… not…until…
迅速地吃晚飯have a quick supper
是到做某事的時(shí)候了.
It’s time for sth. / It’s time to do sth.
格林一家the Greens
盡可能多地填滿孩子們的生活
fit as much as possible into the kids’ lives
處于太大的壓力中under too much pressure
抱怨(做)某事complain about (doing) sth.
參加外活動(dòng)小組
take part in after-school clubs
沒什么新鮮的nothing new
好象要做某事 seem to do sth.
看到某人做某事see sb. do / doing sth.
一位三個(gè)孩子的母親a mother of three
了解know about
把…送到…去send … to …
各種各樣的…all kinds of…
把…和…相比 compare … with …
發(fā)現(xiàn)/認(rèn)為做某事很…
find / think + it + adj. + to do sth.
為某人計(jì)劃某事 plan sth. for sb.
在一方面 on the one hand
在另一方面 on the other hand
需要時(shí)間和自由放松
need time and freedom to relax
自己做事情do things by oneself

Unit 3
在…的(外部)前面in front of …
在…的(內(nèi)部)前面in the front of …
在理發(fā)店in the barber shop
睡懶覺 sleep late
電話聊天talk on the phone
淋浴出get out of the shower
從… 出get out of …
剪發(fā)cut hair
航天博物館 the useum of Flight
在某地降落 land + 地點(diǎn)
沿著街道走 walk down / along the street
報(bào)警 call the police
起飛 take off
有一次不尋常的經(jīng)歷
have an unusual experience
跟隨某人做某事 follow sb. to do sth.
某人感到驚訝sb. be surprised
在上個(gè)星期天早晨9點(diǎn)
at 9 o’clock last Sunday morning
你在開玩笑! You’re kidding!
爬樹 climb a tree
恐懼 be scared
(從…) 跳下jump down (from…)
朝某人喊叫 shout to sb.
(外物)在樹上in the tree
(本身長)在樹上on the tree
騎自行車 ride a bike
警官police officer
一份報(bào)紙a newspaper
跑開, 逃跑 run away
喊某人的名字 shout / call one’s name
在車站外 outside the station
繞著…走 walk around …
想到做某事think about doing sth.
往外看 look outside
發(fā)生了什么事? What happened?
某人發(fā)生某事 sth. happen to sb.
起床get out of bed = get up
飛往…的航班a flight to …
在診所 at the doctor’s
在湯姆家 at Tom’s
生病住院 be ill in hospital
贏得金牌 win the gold medal
在歷史上in history
最重要的事之一
one of the most important events
在美國現(xiàn)代歷史上
in modern American history
在這天 on this day
在…城市in the city of …
聽說 hear about
日�；顒�(dòng) everyday activities
40多歲 over / more than 40 years old
在操場上 in / on the playground
叫某人(不要)做某事
ask / tell sb. (not ) to do sth.
一起走路回家 walk home together
沉默地in silence
(某事)發(fā)生 (sth.) take place
在更近代的時(shí)期in more recent times
世界貿(mào)易中心the World Trade Center
對某人說有了意義 have meaning to sb.
不是所有的…not all…
在月球上行走 walk on the moon
成為太空中第一位中國宇航員
become the first Chinese astronaut in space
進(jìn)入太空go into space
繞地球的飛行(n.)the flight around the Earth
繞地球飛行(v.) fly around the Earth
民族英雄 a national hero
全世界 all over the world

Unit 4 He said I was hard-working.
1. 為某人開一個(gè)驚喜聚會(huì)
have a surprise party for sb.
2. 生某人的氣
be mad at sb. = be angry with sb.
3. 不再 not……… anymore = no more
4. 帶一些飲料和零食
bring some drinks and snacks
5. 說三種語言speak three languages
6. 一個(gè)令人興奮的星期 an exciting week
7. 首先 first of all
8. 做家庭作業(yè)do a homework project = work on a homework project
9. 把某物傳給某人
pass sb sth = pass sth. to sb.
10. 帶口信給某人 give sb a message
11. 為某人捎口信 take a message for sb
12. 把某物(連續(xù))傳遞給某人
pass on sth. to sb. = pass sth. on to sb.
13. 我設(shè)想(不…)
I (don’t) suppose that +從句
14. 被期望, 被認(rèn)為…
be supposed to do sth
15. 努力工作的 be hard-working
16. 在某方面做得好
do well in sth. /doing sth. ( do better in )
= be good at sth. / doing sth. ( be better at )
17. 一切如何? How’s it going?
18. 很遺憾于做某事 be sorry to do sth.
19. 健康be in good health = be healthy = be well 保持健康 keep in good health = keep healthy
20. 期末考試end-of-year exams
21. 收到成績單 get a report card
22. 變得緊張 get nervous
23. 別緊張. Don’t be nervous.
24. 做得還行 do O
25. 在…方面過得艱難
have a hard time with sth.
26. luck---lucky----luckily
27. 這學(xué)期 this semester
28. 某人做某事感到驚訝
sb. be surprised to do sth.
29. bad---worse----worst
30. 真實(shí)的 be true
31. 一個(gè)令人失望的結(jié)果
a disappointing result
32. 對某人說做某事是不對的.
It’s not right for sb to do sth
33. 抄別人的作業(yè) copy others’ homework
做你自己的作業(yè)do your own homework
35. 和某人打一架have a fight with sb
36. 養(yǎng)成一個(gè)壞習(xí)慣 start a bad habit
37. 克服它 (某事) get over it(sth)
38. 改變某人的生活 change one’s life
39. 對某人說聽起像是有意思的事 sound like fun to sb.
北大畢業(yè)生the Peking University graduate = a graduate from Peking University
41. 當(dāng)一名志愿者 as a volunteer
42. 在一個(gè)為期一年的項(xiàng)目中 on a one-year program
43. 在中國鄉(xiāng)村地區(qū) in China’s rural areas
44. 對某人說是一種新的經(jīng)歷
be a new experience for sb.
45. 海拔2000米以上
2,000 meters above sea level
46. 使某人做某事 make sb. do sth.
同意某人的決定agree with sb’s decision
48. …和… both … and …
49. 經(jīng)歷不同的事情
experience different things
50. 在…和…之間沒有不同點(diǎn)
There is no difference between … and …
51. 無能為力can’t do anything about that
52. 開闊某人在…方面的眼界
open up one’s eyes to …
53. 外面的世界 the outside world
54. 給某人生活一個(gè)良好的開端
give sb. a good start in life
55. 給某人的生活一個(gè)好的影響
be a good influence in one’s life / lives
56. 某事結(jié)束 sth. be over
57. 回到…return to …= go back to…
58. 在做某事之后 after doing sth.
59. 從事…(的工作) work as…
60. 做完某事 finish doing sth.
61.保護(hù) “地球母親” care for “other Earth”( = take care of = look after )
62. 處于危險(xiǎn)中 in danger

Unit 5
1.過得開心 have a great time
2. 組織聚會(huì)活動(dòng) organize the party games
3. 讓某人進(jìn)入 let sb. in
4. 不讓某人進(jìn)入 keep sb. out
5. 半數(shù)的學(xué)生 half (of ) the class
6. 為聚會(huì)制定的規(guī)則the rules for the party
7. 把他們帶走 take them away
8. 從其他學(xué)校帶朋友
bring friends from other schools
9. 叫他們離開 ask them to leave
10. 在聚會(huì)期間 during the party
11. 學(xué)校大掃除 school clean-up
12. 環(huán)游世界travel around the world
= travel all over the world
13. 上大學(xué) go to college
14. 掙許多錢 make a lot of money
15. 因…而出名 be famous for…
16. 作為….而出名 be famous as…
17. 受教育 get an education
18. 成為一名職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員
become a professional athlete
19. 似乎像… seem like…
20. 將能夠 will be able to
21. 靠做某事)謀生 make a living by doing sth. = do sth. for a living
22. 做你愛做的事情 do sth. you love
捐錢給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)give money to charities
24. 一直關(guān)注著你 watch you all the time
25. 到處追隨著你follow you everywhere
26. 給生活帶麻煩 make life difficult
27. 靠體育運(yùn)動(dòng)謀生ports for a living = make a living by playing sports
28. 一份危險(xiǎn)的工作a dangerous job
29. 受傷 get injured
30. 做某事很困難a difficult time doing sth.
31. 事實(shí)上 in fact
32. 與….對抗, 反對 be / play against…
33. 加入俱樂部 join the club
34. 成為一名律師 become a lawyer
35. 移動(dòng)電話 mobile phone
36. 進(jìn)行足夠的鍛煉 get enough exercise
37. 吃太多的午餐 eat too much lunch
38. 看太多的電視 watch too much TV
39. 嘲笑某人 laugh at sb.
40. 將發(fā)生什么事? What will happen?
41. 正在發(fā)生什么事? What is happening?
重點(diǎn)句子：
1. When is a good time to have the party? 什么時(shí)候是舉行聚會(huì)的好時(shí)間？
2. Please give me a chance to explain. 請給我一個(gè)解釋的機(jī)會(huì)。
3. If you don’t have an ID card, the teacher won’t let you in. 如果你沒有身份證， 老師不會(huì)讓你進(jìn)入。
4. If you bring food to the party, the teachers will take it away. 如果你帶食物聚會(huì)， 老師把它帶走。
5. If you bring friends from other schools, the teachers will ask them to leave. 如果你從其他學(xué)校帶朋友，老師會(huì)叫他們離開。
6. He is famous as an actor. 他作為一名演員而出名。
7. Beijing is famous for the Great Wall. 北京因長城而出名
8. Do you know if he will come? 你知道他是否會(huì)嗎？
9. If you become famous, people all over the world will know you. 如果你成名了，全世界的人民將認(rèn)識你。
10. If I become a lawyer, I will be able to help people. 如果我成了一名律師， 我將能夠幫助人們。
11. He makes a living by selling newspaper. 他靠賣報(bào)為生。= He sells newspaper for a living.
12. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go to the park. 如果明天不下雨，我們 將去公園。
Review of units 1 ? 5
怎么了? What’s the problem?
踢足球 play football
為了… in order to do sth.
以下的三事 the following three things
提高英語 improve English
開窗 open the window

Unit 6
你滑了多長時(shí)間？我滑了五個(gè)小時(shí)。/ 我從五個(gè)小時(shí)前開始一直滑到現(xiàn)在。
How long have you been skating? I’ve been skating for five hours.
I’ve been skating since five hours ago.
在滑冰馬拉松賽中in a skating marathon
獲得第一雙滑冰鞋
get the first pair of skates
我正在頂學(xué)�；�冰馬拉松比賽現(xiàn)場向您報(bào)道。I’m talking to you from the Hilltop School Skating arathon.
為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)籌款raise money for charity
是第一個(gè) / 最后一個(gè)做某事的
be the first / last one to do sth.
整整五個(gè)小時(shí) the whole five hours
三年半three and a half years = three years and a half
集郵 collect stamps
謝謝你做了某事。Thanks for doing sth.
送某人某物 send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.
實(shí)際上 in fact
用盡空間 run out of room
遍及…all around…
在我七歲生日的時(shí)候
on my seventh birthday
動(dòng)物雪球 snow globes with animals
其他任何人 anyone else
創(chuàng)辦一個(gè)雪球收藏者俱樂部
start a snow globe collectors’ club
順便說，順便問一下by the way
告訴某人某事 tell sb. about sth.
放風(fēng)箏fly kites
最普遍的愛好the most common hobby
組織一場才藝表演 organize a talent show
我的愛好是收藏古幣。
y hobby is collecting old coins.
做完某事finish doing
需要額外的英語程輔導(dǎo)
need extra English lessons
對…感興趣be interested in sth. / doing sth.
…的首都 / 省會(huì) the capital of …
一個(gè)有著多彩歷史的有趣的城市 an interesting city with a very colorful history
歐洲影響 European influence
有俄羅斯的風(fēng)格 be in Russian style
了解很多關(guān)于… learn a lot about sth.
一千多年前
more than /over a thousand years ago
受到某人的歡迎be welcomed by sb.
中國 / 西方歷史Chinese / western history
對于一個(gè)像我這樣的外國人說
for a foreigner like me
越…，就越…。 The +adj.比較級（+主語+謂語）, the +adj.比較級（+主語+謂語）
遠(yuǎn)離… far (away) from…
2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)the Olympic Games in 2008
在…方面有問題 have problems with sth. / have problems doing sth.

Unit 7
你介意（不要）做某事嗎？ / 請你（不要）做某事好嗎？行，不介意的。Would you mind (not) doing sth.? No, not at all.
調(diào)大聲 / 調(diào)小聲 turn up / down the music
開 / 關(guān)（電器、煤氣等）turn on / off
打掃庭院 clean the yard
立刻、馬上right away = right now = in a minute = at once
洗碗 do / wash the dishes
穿著那條舊的牛仔褲wear those old jeans
走出浴室get out of the bathroom
我不會(huì)太久的。I won’t be long.
穿上put on
脫下take off
看起很可怕 look terrible
在開會(huì)be at a meeting = be having a meeting
完成任務(wù) finish the tasks
去看電影 go to a movie
幫助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.； help sb. with sth.
做飯 make dinner
學(xué)校開放日 school open day
制作海報(bào) make posters
沒問題。That’s no problem.
抱怨某事 complain about sth.
給某人剪一個(gè)難看的發(fā)型
give sb. a terrible haircut
錯(cuò)碼 the wrong size
鋼筆不能用了。 The pen doesn’t work.
= There is something wrong with the pen.
服裝店 clothing store
點(diǎn)一個(gè)漢堡薯?xiàng)l套餐
order a hamburger with French fries
我無法忍受I can’t stand it.
排隊(duì)等待 wait in line
打電話煲
have a long telephone conversation
到處跟著我 follow me around
請你做某事，好嗎？
Could you please (not) do sth.?
變得生氣 、惱怒 get mad
回到…go back to …= return to…
惱怒、生氣 get / be annoyed
某人發(fā)生某事 sth. happen to sb.
一直、總是all the time
有禮貌 be polite
做同樣的事 do the same thing
在將、在未 in the future
盡力（不要）做某事 try (not) to do sth.
在地鐵門口 in the subway door
在門口 at the door
插隊(duì) cut in line
把某物歸還給某人 return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. = give back sth. to sb.
return it = give it back
到…去的路 the way to …
半小時(shí) half an hour
歡迎到我們的社區(qū)
Welcome to our neighborhood
做某事感到興奮be excited to do sth.
壓低你的聲音keep your voice down
在說英語的國家
in an English-speaking country
禮貌的社會(huì)行為 polite social behavior
首先、起初at first
在每種化中 in every culture
在每種背景下 in every situation
在歐洲 in Europe
大聲地說話 talk loudly
允許某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth.
允許做某事 allow doing sth.
做某事得更好 It’s better to do sth.
在公眾場合 in public (places)
小心、當(dāng)心（不要）做某事
take care (not) to do sth.
違反禮儀規(guī)則 break the rules of etiquette
給某人一些建議 give sb. some suggestions
熄滅香煙 put out that cigarette
當(dāng)心、小心be careful = take care
亂扔垃圾 drop litter
拾起、撿起 pick (it / them) up

Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?
你為什么不做某事呢？ Why don’t you do sth? = Why not do sth.?
為某人買某物buy / get sb. sth. = buy / get sth. for sb.
…如何，怎樣？ What about / How about (doing) sth?
足夠特別 special enough
不夠有創(chuàng)意not creative enough
Joe曾收到的最好的禮物是什么？
What’s the best gift Joe has ever received?
在他六歲生日的時(shí)候
on his sixth birthday
多幸運(yùn)的家伙�。�What a lucky guy (he is)! = How lucky the guy is!
畢業(yè) leave school
做一頓特別的飯make a special meal
容易照看easy to take care of
一位80歲的老奶奶
an 80-year-old grandmother
狗是適合六歲孩子的寵物。
A dog is a good pet for a 6-year-old child.
如今these days
一只名叫Connie的大肚豬
a pot ? bellied pig named / called Connie
在沙發(fā)上on the sofa
和豬一起的生活life with a pig
吃得多 eat a lot
太…而不能…
too +adj. / adv. (+for sb. ) + to do sth.
有足夠的時(shí)間和她一起渡過
have enough time to spend with her
整天睡覺sleep all day
夜里很吵be noisy at night
好伙伴 good company
為某人制作某物
make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.
花錢…1). sb. spendsome money on sth.
sb. spend (spent) money (in) doing sth.
2). sb. pay (paid) some money for sth.
3). sth. cost (cost) sb. some money
帶我們外出進(jìn)餐take us out to dinner
根本不… not … at all
電影看到一半睡著
fall asleep half way through the movie
上床睡覺go to bed
入睡 fall asleep (adj.) = go to sleep (v.)
睡著,沉睡 be asleep
太多禮物 too many gifts
太多錢too much money
不同種類的 different kinds of
做某事就足夠了。It’s enough to do sth.
使得某人做某事 make sb. do sth.
使得某人 / 某物… make sb. / sth. + adj.
送禮（名詞詞組）gift giving
被動(dòng)語態(tài) be +V. ed (過去分詞)
贈(zèng)送、分發(fā)某物給某人 give away sth. to sb. = give sth. away to sb.
捐錢給慈善機(jī)構(gòu) give money to charity
勝于，而不是 (前后連接并列部分) …
rather than …
代替…，而不是… instead（of + sth. /doing sth.）
是2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)的主辦者 be the host for the 2008 Olympics
以不同的方式in different ways
自全國各地 from across China = from all over China
參加一個(gè)英語流行歌曲大賽
enter a contest by（通過）singing popular English songs
42. 唱得清晰 （V.+ adv.） sing clearly
43. 在舞臺上 on stage
某事做得和…一樣好 V. + as well as …
母語是英語的人native speakers of English
各年齡組 all age groups
男子組的冠軍the winner of the men’s competition
獲獎(jiǎng)win the prize
鼓勵(lì)某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.
取得進(jìn)步 make progress
樂于做某事
have fun with sth. / have fun doing sth.
聽說某事 hear of + 名詞 / 代詞
hear +（that）賓語從句
找出、查明 find out
（對某人說）做某事的方法
a way / ways (for sb.) to do sth
a way / ways of doing sth.
感興趣于……， 對做某事感興趣take an interest in sth. / doing sth. = be interested in sth. / doing sth.
56. 與某人交朋友 make friends with sb.

Unit 9
太空博物館 a space museum
游樂場 an amusement park
---你曾去過水上公園嗎？沒有。 ---我也沒去過。---Have you ever been to a water park? No, I haven’t. --- e neither.
去過某地 have / has been to…
去某地了 have / has gone to…
乘地鐵 take a subway
三次 three times
過得愉快have a good / great / wonderful time
許多其他著名的迪斯尼人物
many other famous Disney characters
在電影中in movies
實(shí)際上in fact
全世界around the world / all over the world
主題公園a theme park
以…為主題 be themed with
看到…正在做某事 see … doing sth.
四處走動(dòng) walk around
一直 all the time
乘船兜風(fēng) take a ride on the boat
在船上on board / on a boat
行駛不同的路線take different routes
結(jié)束 end up
如此多的樂趣 so much fun
到…旅行 travel to…
英電影 English language movies
在一個(gè)說英語的國家
in an English-speaking country
做某事很有樂趣。It’s fun to do sth.
開始做某事 start / begin to do sth.; start / begin doing sth.
…的理由 reasons for sth. / doing sth.
交換生 exchange student
歡迎到…。 Welcome to…
做某事的最佳方式the best way to do sth.
機(jī)組乘務(wù)員a flight attendant
環(huán)游世界travel all over the world
最重要的要求就是說好英語。
The most important requirement is to speak English well.
導(dǎo)游 a tour guide
例如 such as…
上 take / have lessons
考慮做某事think about / think of doing sth.
英寫作English writing
放學(xué)后after school
對于許多中國游客說for many Chinese tourists
在東南亞in Southeast Asia
一個(gè)度假的好地方a wonderful place to take a holiday
一方面…., 另一方面…
on the one hand…, on the other hand…
超過四分之三的人口是中國人。
ore than three quarters of the popular are Chinese.
在外國in foreign country
做某事有困難、問題have problems doing sth.
在白天 during / in the daytime
醒wake up
做某事的最佳時(shí)間the best time to do sth.

睡著be asleep
醒著be awake
在一個(gè)更加自然的環(huán)境里in a more natural environment
一年到頭、終年 all year round
靠近… be close to…
遠(yuǎn)離… be far from…
選擇做某事 choose to do sth.
在春天 / 夏天 / 秋天 / 冬天
in spring / summer / autumn / winter

Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
看起像… look like
忘記做某事forget to do sth.
他真得很棒，不是嗎？他當(dāng)然是。 He’s really good, isn’t he? He sure is.
我希望如此。 I hope so.
我希望不是這樣。 I hope not.
不遲于中午，在中午之前 by noon
在中午 at noon
在周末 on the weekend
這是個(gè)好天氣，不是嗎？
This is great weather, isn’t it?
對我說有點(diǎn)熱。It’s a little hot for me.
擁擠 be crowded
度過愉快的一天 have a good day
瀏覽書籍 look through books
排隊(duì)買冰淇淋 wait in line to buy ice cream
在電梯里 in an elevator
過馬路 cross the street / go across the street
他們的價(jià)格很貴 / 便宜。
Their prices are high / lo
…價(jià)格是多少？How much does / do … cost? How much is / are …?
What’s the price of …?
告訴某人關(guān)于某事 tell sb. about sth.
你認(rèn)為…如何？What do you think of …? = How do you like …?
一個(gè)球迷 a ball game fan
（…的）感謝信 thank-you note (for… )
非常感謝你邀請了我。
Thank you so much for inviting me.
對某人很友好 be friendly to sb.
感覺就像集體中的一員
feel like part of the group
想要做某事 feel like doing sth. = want to do sth. = would like to do sth.
某事做得艱難 have a hard time doing sth.

出現(xiàn)、發(fā)生come along
喜歡做某事enjoy doing sth.
擅長做某事be good at doing sth. / do well in doing sth.
在某方面幫助某人help sb. with sth.
像你這樣的朋友 friends like you
更容易得多a lot / much easier
與某人相處(得好 / 不好) get along / on (well / badly) with sb.
使得做某事很…make it +adj. + to do sth.
下周比賽的票a ticket for / to …
高興做某事 be happy to do sth.
想起某人 think of sb.
舉行家宴 have a family dinner
舉辦他90歲生日的聚會(huì)
have his 90th birthday party
查閱報(bào)紙找暑期工look through the newspaper for a holiday job
小心做某事be careful to do sth.
現(xiàn)在交通很擁擠。
The traffic is very busy at this time.
至少 at least
二. 語法復(fù)習(xí) I .一般將時(shí) xkb1. com
( ) 1. He says he _______ us around his factory in two days. A. shows B. is showing C. will shows D. will show
( ) 2. There _______ a map and some pictures on the desk. A. are B. is C. have D. has
( ) 3. _______ I return the book to the library soon ? A. Will B. Do C. Am D. Shall
( ) 4. A new university ____ in our city next year.A. will foundB. will find C. will be foundedD. will be found
( ) 5. Do you knohen ___________ us a talk ? A. will he giveB. he’ll give C. he givesD. he is giving
( ) 6. Don’t worry ! It ________ us half an hour to fix the machine. A. shall take B. take C. takes D. will take
( ) 7. We ___ you as soon as he ___ back.A. will call,will come B.will call, comes C. call, will comeD.call, comes
( ) 8. They ________ back until Joy ______ back to life.
A. won’t go, comes B. won’t go, will come C. don’t go, comesD. don’t go, comes
( ) 9. If it __________ , our family _____________ boating tomorro
A. don’t rain, will go B. isn’t rain, is going to go C. doesn’t rain, will go D. doesn’t rain, shall go
1. What ______ you _______ (do) the day after tomorrow ? 2. There _____ (be) an important meeting in two days.
3. Jack says he _________(not be) free until tomorro 3. Both of us ______(spend) our holiday in Beijing next year.
II過去進(jìn)行時(shí) 用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1. While we __________ (wait) for the bus, a girl __________ (run) up to us.
2. I __________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in.
3. Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it __________ (move) away.
4. We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off.
5. She _______ (not want) to stay in bed while the others _____________ (all, work) in the fields.
6. While mother ________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ________ (ring).
7. As I __________ (walk) in the park, it __________ (begin) to rain.
8. Even when she _____ (be) a child she _____________ (already, think) of becoming a singer.
III現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)
1 He came to our village two years ago.=He our village since two years ago.
2 He left home three days ago=He home for 3 days.
3 I bought the watch 2 weeks ago=I the watch since 2 weeks ago.
4 It is 5 days since I borrowed the book=I the book for 5 days.
5 The film has begun= The film for half an hour.
6 I got to know him 10 years ago=I him for 10 years.
7 There is a factory=There a factory for 20 years.
8 Our school opened in 1960=Our school since 1960.
IV現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)
1.I________(feel)very tired now because I ______(skate)for more than five hours.
2.---When _____your brother______(begin)to learn skate?----When he______(be)seven years old.
----How long _______he______(skate)ever since then? ----For over seven years.
3.Look!The students ______(skate)_____(raise)money for charity. Some of them _____(skate)for more than half a day.
4.The boy_____(name)Sun Lei has already finished _________(write)his composition. He _______(hand)in his exercise-book in a moment.
5.It took me two hours and a half _______(think)of a good way______(deal)with the problem.
6.y teacher, r Wu,________(teach)English for more than 25years,but he______(teach)English for ten more years before he retires.
7.----Young people need_______(see)the difficult things in the world
8.I'd like ______(eat)out. Do you feel like _______(go)with me?
9.When I______(go)into the classroom, the students________(read)English aloud.
10.Before I_______(have)time to jump into the river, the torrent（激流）________(wash)the child away.
V賓語從句（變間接引語）
( ) 1. He often says “ I shall tell you about them.” He often tells me that _____ will tell _____ about ______.
A. I…you…them B. he…me…them C. he…you…us D. I…me…you
( ) 2. You must say to her, “ I depend on you and him .” You must tell her that _____ depend on ____ and _____.
A. I…you…h(huán)im B. she…you…me C. you…h(huán)er…h(huán)im D. you…me…h(huán)im
( )3. Jack said to me,” You look worried today.” Jack told me that _____ worried _____.
A. he looks…today B. you look…today C. we looked…that day D. I looked…that day
( ) 4. We said to her,” They’re walking through the street no” We told her that _____ through the street ______.
A. we were walking…then B. you are walking…now C .they were walking…then D. they walking…now
( ) 5. The man thought,” I shall take it back tomorro” The man thought that ____ take it back _____.
A. I shall…tomorrow B. I shall…the next day C. he should…tomorrow D. he would …the next day
( ) 6. They said to us, “ Are you afraid to leave this house ?” They asked us ____ afraid to leave _____ house.
A. that were we…this B. that we were…that C. if were we …this D. if we were…that
( ) 7. “Do you know English ?” he asked. He asked if _______English.
A. I knew B. you know C. he knew D. I know
( ) 8.He said, “Do I have anything to do with her ?” He asked ____ anything to do with _____>
A. if did he have …me B. if he had…me C. whether he had…h(huán)er D. whether he had…h(huán)er
( ) 9.I said to Jenny, “Are you getting on well with him now ?” I asked Jenny _____ getting on well with him ____.
A. whether was she …then B. if she was …then C. hoas I …now D. how I was …now
( ) 10. She asked,” Whose house will he break into next time ?” She asked whose house ____ break into _____.
A. will he…next time B. would he…the next time C. he will…next time D. he would…the next time
VI 狀語從句（if）
1.What __________ you __________ (do) if you don’t finish your homework?
2.y aunt wants __________ (travel) around the world.
3.If you __________ (be not) at, I will look after your bag.
4.They __________ (build) a park if they make more money.
5.Each year Bill Gates give his money to __________ (charity) or the poor people.
6.ichael spent half this life __________ (make) his own plane.
7.arco Polo, a famous __________ (travel) from Italy, came to China in 1271 AD.
8.Hens are able __________ (have) chickens while we can’t.
9.I __________ (go) with you to the movie this afternoon if I’m free.
10.You’ll be late if you __________ (not hurry).
VIII 反意疑問句
1. She has got a copy of China Daily, ________? 2. She doesn't have any brothers, ________?
3. You needn't start to do the task right now, ________? 4. The man doesn't dare to face the manager, ________?
5. He used to get up late,________? 6. He hardly writes to you,________?
7. The man has some good excuses for being late,________? 8. You have nothing else to say,______?
9. You'd better stay at home, ________? 10. Nothing can stop us now,________?
11. Everyone knows the answer,______? 12. Somebody stole my cell phone, ________?
13. Each of them fulfilled his task, ________? 14. No one is absent,________?
15. I don't think the boy can finish the hard work alone,________?
二．重要句型、短語。
（一） 重要句型。
1．There will be less pollution, more trees and fewer cars in 100 years.
2. What should I do? You should do more exercise. You could buy some books.
3. When the man came into the room, I was reading a book. =While I was reading a book, a man came into the room.
4. He said they would come here in 5 minutes and they were on the way.
5. We will take you to the zoo if we have free time.
6. We have been studying English for 3 years.=We have been studying English since 3 years ago.
7. Would you mind closing the window? = Could you please close the window?=Please close the windo
= You have to close the windo
8. Why don’t you get her a scarf?= Why not get her a scarf?= How about getting her a scarf?= Let’s get her a scarf.
9. I have been to the zoon last year. y father has gone to Beijing no They have already received my letter.
10. You like playing soccer, don’t you? You have nothing to tell me, do you?
11. It’s time for sth. It’s time to do sth. It’s time for sb to do sth.
12. find it adj (for sb) to do sth. It’s adj/n. (for sb) to do sth.
(二)重要短語的用法。 掌握下列每組短語的用法
1.few, a few; little , a little. 2. many , much, a lot of , lots of 3.more, fewer, less. 4. can, be able to
5.help with sth, help sb do sth. 6.can, may must, could ,should ,might. 7.pay, spend, take, cost.
8.except, besides. 9.stop to do sth, stop doing sth. start to do sth start doing sth.
10.forget to do sth, forget doing sth. 11.try to do sth try doing sth.
12.enough+n, adj +enough, enough to do sth. 13. the same as, be different from
14.think about doing sth, complain about doing. 15. not …until, not … anymore.
16.something important, nothing to eat. something nice to drink. 17. take part in, join, enter,
18. in front of, in the front of. 19.take care of, look after. 20. surprise, be surprised to do sth
21.one… the other, another, other, others. 22. bring, take; borrow, lend.
23. be good at sth/ doing sth… be better at sth/ doing sth
24.have a good time, have a great time, have a wonderful time. have fun
25.either,either…or, neither, neither…nor, both …and
26. how, how long, how long, how often, how far, how soon, how old. 27. how many, how much.
28.Would you like some…? Yes, please, No, thanks. 29. like, be like, look like, look the same
30.Thanks for sth/ doing sth. 31.like to do sth, like doing sth, enjoy doing sth.
32.interesting, be interested in sth/ doing sth. take an interest in. 33.would you mind (not) doing sth.
34. what about..? how about…? 35. too… to so… that. 36. have been to, have gone to.

英語介詞填空
1. Thanks for the tickets _____ next week’s game. 2. I will think _____ you as we watch the Black Socks win the game.
3. Thank you for inviting me ____ you house ______ Friday. 4. The traffic is busy ___ this time.
5. I have been a student here ____ a year no 6. Why do you want to go ____ that?
7. Did you argue ____ your parents. 8. ost ___ us have you hear ____ ickey mouse.
9. ____ fact, there are now four different Disneyland amusement parks ____ the world .
10. You can take a ride _____ the boat for several days.
11. The boat rides all take different routs, but they all end ____ ______ the same place.
12. Reading English books is a better way___ learning English than watching movies.
13. I don’t have enough time to spend ____her. 14. Dogs are too difficult to take care _____ .
15. When did you get it ? ___ my tenth birthday. 16. Perhaps ___ the future I should try not to be so polite.
17. I won’t go _____ _____ that store again. 18. I don’t like it when the assistants follow me ______
19. This happens ____me all the time in the school library. 20. I got annoyed when people cut ___ line.
21. Could you help me ____ my homework? 22. I will do it ____ a minute . I will do it right _____
23. Would you mind getting ____ ____ the bathroom? 24. If she works far _____, she will miss her family.
25. I am interested ___ the writer job. I have been listening ___ music videos since I was seven years old.
26. I didn’t finish writing my test because I run ____ _____ time 27. I love globes ____ animals .
28. ___ the way, what is your hobby? 29. They are all ____ our apartment.
30. ids study ___ home _____ computer. 31. The teacher took ____ my mobile phone because I used it in class.
32. If you are famous , people all ____ the world will know you 33. It is not right ____ you to copy others’ homework.

附：特殊動(dòng)詞的過去式,過去分詞：以下是常見不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞三種形式變化歸類，你能看出每一類各有些什么規(guī)律嗎？

原形過去式過去分詞

原形過去式過去分詞
be
do/does
come
become

steal
speak
break
drive
write
ride
forget
freeze
give
eat
take

sit
babysit
sing
swim
begin
drink
run

blow
grow
know
throw
show
draw

bring
fight
think
buy

catch
teach

put
let
cut
read
beatwas / were
did
came
became

stole
spoke
broke
drove
wrote
rode
forgot
froze
gave
ate
took

sat
babysat
sang
swam
began
drank
ran

blew
grew
knew
threw
showed
drew

brought
fought
thought
bought

caught
taught

put
let
cut
read
beatbeen
done
come
become

stolen
spoken
broken
driven
written
ridden
forgotten
frozen
given
eaten
taken

sat
babysat
sung
swum
begun
drunk
run

blown
grown
known
thrown
shown
drawn

bought
fought
thought
bought

caught
taught

put
let
cut
read
beat, beatenkeep
sleep
sweep
leave
feel

feed
meet
lead

tear
wear
bear

pay
say
lay

build
spend
send
lend

hang
dig
win
sell
tell
hear
make
lose
understand
stand
find
get
mean
hold

see
go
lie

can
may
will
shallkept
slept
swept
left
felt

fed
met
led

tore
wore
bore

paid
said
laid

built
spent
sent
lent

hung
dug
won
sold
told
heard
made
lost
understood
stood
found
got
meant
held

saw
went
lay, lied

could
might
would
shouldkept
slept
swept
left
felt

fed
met
led

torn
worn
born

paid
said
laid

built
spent
sent
lent

hung
dug
won
sold
told
heard
made
lost
understood
stood
found
got
meant
held

seen
gone
lain, lied

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