高一外研版英語(yǔ)必修一全冊(cè)學(xué)案(附答案)

編輯: 逍遙路 關(guān)鍵詞: 高一 來(lái)源: 高中學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)


odule 1 y First Day at Senior High
Period Ⅱ sep.
Period I Introduction and reading comprehension
I. Read the text and choose the best answer for each of the following according to the message.
1. According to the information from the reading part, we know the mentioned new school has a good reputation because______.
A. the teachers are very enthusiastic B. the teachers are friendly
C. the classrooms are amazing as every room has a computer with a special screen
D. All of the above
2. Liang thinks that the English class is really interesting because_____.
A. they speak a little in class
B. the English teacher’s method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at his previous school
C. they often have sweets in class
D. the English teacher helps them focus so much on reading comprehension
3. From Li ang’s first English class, we know_______
A. they listened very carefully all the time following the teacher’s interesting speech
B. they introduced themselves to each other in pairs under the teacher’s instruction
C. They do some introductions for each other in groups under the teacher’s instruction
D. some students were embarrassed at first but everyone was very friendly
4. The reading passage mainly tells us_____.
A. Li ang’s first day at new school is wonderful
B. Li ang’s new teacher is quite a good one
C. Li ang likes his new English class
D. Li ang’s new school is located in the capital city of Hebei Province
5. From the reading passage we may infer in Li ang’s class____--.
A. there are fifty-six students all together
B. forty-nine of the students are boys
C. the number of the girls is three times more than the boys
D. both the boys and the girls are working hard
參考答案:DBBAD

INTRODUCTION And Reading:
I.Teaching aims:1.the usage of the sce
1. favourite adj. 心愛(ài)的,喜愛(ài)的 n. 最喜愛(ài)的人(物),最喜愛(ài)的東西
我最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是排球。
The song I Swear is one of his favourites.
favour n. v favourable adj.
[拓展]幫助某人
2. which, what
color are your shoes?
color do you prefer, red or green?
I read about it in some books or other, does it matter it was?
A. where B. whatC. howD. which
2. difference n. 差異不同點(diǎn)
你能看出這兩幅畫(huà)有什么不同嗎?
[拓展]make a difference
It makes no differece to me whether he comes or not
different adj. 不同的 [拓展]在…方面不同:
They are quite different in their tastes.
我的意見(jiàn)和你的不相同。
differ vi. 與……不同。 [拓展]與…在…方面不同:
He differs from his brothers in looks.
3. similar adj. 相似的,類(lèi)似的 與…相似:
similarity n. similarly adv.
Your views on education are similar to mine.
他們用相似的方法做出了練習(xí)。
4. behave: v.行為,舉止 e.g. The boy behaved very well last night.
n.
5. be enthusiastic about:
enthusiasm: n.
6. interested adj. 對(duì)…感興趣的 intersnting adj. 讓人感興趣的
他是一個(gè)有趣的男孩,我們對(duì)他都很感興趣。
interest n. take/have/show/feel/lose interest in
7. instruction: n 指導(dǎo),說(shuō)明 v.
這部電影很有趣。
[拓展]聽(tīng)從某人建議:
interest n. 愛(ài)好,利益(可數(shù));股份;利息(不可數(shù))
8. (1) far from 離……遠(yuǎn),遠(yuǎn)離,遠(yuǎn)不是
圖書(shū)館離這兒不遠(yuǎn)。
He is far from being satisfied by this success.
(2) as far as. 遠(yuǎn)至;到……的程度
他駕車(chē)去了西藏。
As far as I am concerned, the idea is not easy to be put into practice.
(3)by far ……得多,遠(yuǎn)為
他兒子遠(yuǎn)比女兒聰明。
He is by far the strongest person in his team
(4) so far 到目前為止
※far, farther / further adj. adv.
9. amazing adj. 令人驚異的
amazing success
in amazing colours
amaze v. 使人驚奇
be amazed at 對(duì)……感到驚奇
我們對(duì)那消息感到驚訝。
表示心理活動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞都有如下的變化及意義:
interest 令……感興趣 interesting 有意思的 interested 感興趣的
excite 令……激動(dòng) exciting 令人激動(dòng)的 excited 激動(dòng)的
surprise 令……吃驚 surprising 令人吃驚的 surprised 吃驚的
disappoint 令人……失望 disappointing 令人失望的 disappointed 失望的
worry 令……擔(dān)心 worrying 令人擔(dān)心的 worried 心煩的
bore 令……厭煩 boring 令人厭煩的 bored 厭煩的
ake two sentences using v-ing and v-ed forms:


10. nothing like
(1) 什么也不如
There is nothing like a hot bath when you are tired.
什么也比不上游泳鍛煉身體。
(2)完全不是,不會(huì)
This is nothing like what I wanted.
※Something like 大約,有點(diǎn)(像)
She looks something like your sister.
I walked something like ten miles.
11. that特指,指代前面提到過(guò)的那類(lèi)事物,用于指代不可數(shù)名詞,一般有后置定語(yǔ),其復(fù)數(shù)形式為those.
The weather in unming is better than that in Wuhan.
(1) eeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, I will always treasure.
A. thatB. oneC. itD. what
(2) —He was nearly drowned once.
—When was ?
— was last month.
A. that; ItB. this; ThisC. this; ItD. that; This
(3) —Why don’t we take a little break?
—Didn’t we just have ?
A. itB. thatC. oneD. this
(4) Few pleasures can equal of a cool drink on a hot day.
A. someB. anyC. thatD. those
(5)We need a new cup board for the kitchen. So Peter made from some wood.
A. itB. oneC. himselfD. another
12. introduce … to… 把某人或某物介紹給某人(to 后通常跟人做介詞賓語(yǔ))
introduce oneself 自我介紹
Let me introduce myself, my name is Simpson.
把某事物傳入或引進(jìn)某地方,用introduce …into…(into后通常跟地點(diǎn)做介賓)
Tobacco was introduced into Europe from America.
When first to the market, these products enjoyed great success.
A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced
13. embarrassed adj. 尷尬的,困窘的,難堪的
She was embarrassed at the request.
He glanced at me, terribly embarrassed.
embarrass vt. 使發(fā)窘,使尷尬
embarrassing adj. 令人尷尬的,使人不好意思的
14. in a fun way 用有趣的方式
Way的常用短語(yǔ)
all the way 一路上 by the way 順便說(shuō)一下
in no way 決不,一點(diǎn)也不 by way of… 經(jīng)由;通過(guò)……方法
in the way 擋道 lead the way 帶路,引路
We can go by train. 我們可以一路上乘火車(chē)去。
Teaching in school can be separated from practice.
學(xué)校教育決不能脫離實(shí)踐。
Learn English watching TV. 看電視學(xué)英語(yǔ)。
15. attitude 態(tài)度,看法(to, towards)
an attitude to (towards) labour
你對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題有什么看法?
16. (1) A is … times+adj. /adv. + 比較級(jí)+than B
這座橋比那座橋長(zhǎng)3倍。
(2)A is… times as +adj. /adv. +原級(jí)+as B
上述例句可按此句型改為:

At least, the train runs six times as fast as the boat.
(3)A is… times the size/ length/ width/ height/ depth+ of+B

(4)The size/lenghth/height/depth/width+of A+is +…times of+B

The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I’m paying
here.
A. as three times muchB. as much three times
C. much as three timesD. three times as much
17. look forward to 盼望,期望;to 為介詞
(1)跟名詞或代詞
我開(kāi)始總是盼望這次比賽。
(2)跟動(dòng)名詞
我們盼望你快回。
18. by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of oneself
(1) by oneself(=without help, alone)意為“單獨(dú)地”。
We must do our homework all 我們必須獨(dú)立完成作業(yè)。(all加深語(yǔ)氣)
(2)for oneself 意為“獨(dú)立地”“為自己”。
Do you have anything to say ?你還有什么為自己辯解的嗎?
注意:for oneself 和 by oneself 在表示“獨(dú)自地,親自地”時(shí)可以互換。
You must find it out for ( by) yourself.你必須獨(dú)自找到它。
(3)to oneself 意為“私自地”“為……所獨(dú)有”
He had a room .
(4)of oneself意為“自動(dòng)地”。
The door opened . 門(mén)自動(dòng)打開(kāi)了。
19. impress sth. on sb./ make a deep impression on sb…給…留下深刻印象。
隨堂練習(xí)
I. 單詞拼寫(xiě):
1. Generally speaking, the teachers who are (熱情的) about teaching are popular with students.
2. I was (尷尬) by his comments about my clothes.
3. We should stop such bad (行為)happening again.
4. We can nearly get any i we want on the Internet.
5. Don’t be b of what your head teacher told you.
6. you should change your a towards your parents; you are too rude to them.
II. 短語(yǔ)互澤:
1. 互相自我介紹 2. 盼望做什么
3. 換句話(huà)說(shuō) 4. 產(chǎn)生差別,有影響
5. 對(duì)…感興趣 6. nothing like
7. have fun 8. give sb. instructions
9. three times as many girls as toys
10. impress sth. on sb.
參考答案:
1.y favourite sport is volleyball.
“我發(fā)誓”這首歌是他最喜歡的歌之一。
贊同,支持;幫助,恩惠
贊成的;同意的;合適的;有意的
do sb a favour
2. What; Which;
D
2. Can you find the differences between the two pictures?
有區(qū)別,有影響
他是否對(duì)我說(shuō)沒(méi)有什么區(qū)別。
be different in
他們口味不同。
We are different in opinions.
differ from sb in sth
他與他兄弟在相貌上不同。
3. be similar to
我們關(guān)于教育的觀(guān)點(diǎn)相似。
He did the exercise in a similar way.
4.behaviour
5. 對(duì)——很熱心
6.He is an interesting boy and we are all interested in him.
7. instruct
The film is very interesting.
follow sb’s instructions
8.(1).The library is not far from here.
他對(duì)這些成功很不滿(mǎn)意。
(2)He drove as far as to Tibet.
 在我看,這個(gè)主意很難投入實(shí)踐。
(3)His son is smarter by far than his daughter.
他是他們隊(duì)中最強(qiáng)壯的
9.驚人的成就;亮麗的顏色
We were amazed at the news.

10.(1).當(dāng)你疲勞時(shí),什么也不如洗個(gè)熱水澡。
There is nothing like swimming to build your body.
(2)這根本不是我想要的。
她看上去有點(diǎn)兒像你姐姐。
我大約走了10英里。
11.昆明的天氣比武漢的要好。
BACCB
12.我作一下自我介紹,我叫Simpson.
煙草是從美洲引入歐洲的。
13.對(duì)這個(gè)要求他感到很尷尬。
他瞅了我一眼,非常尷尬。
14.All the way;In no way; By wsy of
15.對(duì)勞動(dòng)的態(tài)度
What’s your attitude to the matter?
16.1)The bridge is three times longer than that one.
2)The bridge is three times as long as that one.
3).The bridge is three times the length of that one.
4)The length of this bridge is three times of that one.
D
17. At first,I always looked forward to the match.
We look forward to your coming back soon.
18.by ourselves;for yourself;to himself;of itself
隨堂練習(xí):
I.Enthusiastic; embarrassed; behaviour; information; bored; attitude
II.1.introduce oneself to
2.look forward to doing sth
3.in other wards
4.make a difference
5.be interested in
6.根本不像
7.玩得高興
8.給某人指導(dǎo)建議
9.三倍于男生的女生
10.使。。。。。。給。。。。。留下印象

Period IV Listening and vocabulary
1.encourage vt.鼓勵(lì);激勵(lì)
(1)encourage +n. 鼓勵(lì)
e.g.這個(gè)好消息激勵(lì)了他。_____________________
(2) encourage sb.to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事
e.g. 老師鼓勵(lì)我出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)!
(3) encourage sb.in 鼓勵(lì)/助長(zhǎng)某人
e.g.不可助長(zhǎng)他的惰性。
[]discourage vt.使氣餒,使沮喪
e.g. 第三次的失敗使他徹底氣餒了。————————————
2. enjoy vt. 從……..中獲得樂(lè)趣;喜歡,后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞,不接不定式。
e.g.老年人喜歡談?wù)撨^(guò)去!
(1) enjoy oneself =have a good time. 過(guò)得快樂(lè)
e.g. 晚會(huì)上我玩得非常開(kāi)心。————————
(2) enjoyable 使人愉快的,令人快樂(lè)的
e.g. 一個(gè)使人愉快的周末——————
3.explain v.-----n._________
Pronounce v.-----n.________
參考答案:
1.The good news encouraged him.
The teacher encouraged me to study abroad.
Don’t encourage him in laziness.
The third failure discouraged him completely.
2.The old enjoy talking about the past.
I enjoy myself at the party.
An enjoyable weekend
3. explanation; pronunciation




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