【摘要】英語單詞對(duì)于英語的學(xué)習(xí)句子乃至文章的組成都是以樓房中的磚瓦存在的意義,學(xué)好單詞也是意味著學(xué)好了英語的一項(xiàng)基礎(chǔ)。所以小編為您編輯了此文:“高中英語易混易記錯(cuò)單詞總結(jié)”,希望能給您帶來幫助。
本文題目:高中英語易混易記錯(cuò)單詞總結(jié)
1. clothes, cloth, clothing
clothes統(tǒng)指各種衣服,謂語動(dòng)詞永遠(yuǎn)是復(fù)數(shù), cloth指布,為不可數(shù)名詞 clothing 服裝的總稱,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of
2. incident, accident
incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.
3. amount, number
amount后接不可數(shù)名詞, number后接可數(shù)名詞 a number of students
4. family, house, home
home 家,包括住處和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成員. My family is a happy one.
5. sound, voice, noise
sound自然界各種各樣的聲音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.
6. photo, picture, drawing
photo用照相機(jī)拍攝的照片,picture可指相片,圖片,電影片,drawing畫的畫 Let's go and see a good picture.
7. vocabulary, word
vocabulary詞匯,一個(gè)人擁有的單詞量,word具體的單詞He has a large vocabulary.
8. population, people
population人口,人數(shù),people具體的人 China has a large population.
9. weather, climate
weather一天內(nèi)具體的天氣狀況,climate長(zhǎng)期的氣候狀況 The climate here is not good for you.
10. road, street, path, way
road具體的公路,馬路,street街道,path小路,小徑,way道路,途徑
take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.
11. course, subject
course課程(可包括多門科目),subject科目(具體的學(xué)科)a summer course
12. custom, habit
custom傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)俗,習(xí)俗,也可指生活習(xí)慣,后接to do, habit生活習(xí)慣,習(xí)慣成自然,后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.
13. cause, reason
cause 指造成某一事實(shí)或現(xiàn)象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason用來解釋某種現(xiàn)象或結(jié)果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late
14. exercise, exercises, practice
exercise運(yùn)動(dòng),鍛煉(不可數(shù)),exercises練習(xí)(可數(shù)),practice(反復(fù)做的)練習(xí) Practice makes perfect.
15. class, lesson
作“課”解時(shí),兩者可以替換,指課文用lesson。指班級(jí)或全體學(xué)生用class. lesson 6; class 5
16. speech, talk, lecture
speech指在公共場(chǎng)所所做的經(jīng)過準(zhǔn)備的較正式的演說,talk日常生活中的一般的談話,講話,lecture學(xué)術(shù)性的演講,講課 a series of lecture on…
17. officer, official
officer部隊(duì)的軍官,official政府官員 an army officer
18. work, job
二者均指工作。work不可數(shù),job可數(shù) a good job
19. couple, pair
couple主要指人或動(dòng)物,pair多指由兩部分組成的東西 a pair of trousers
20. country, nation, state, land
country側(cè)重指版圖,疆域,nation指人民,國(guó)民,民族,state側(cè)重指政府,政體,land國(guó)土,國(guó)家 the whole nation was sad at the news.
21. cook, cooker
cook廚師,cooker廚具 He is a good cook.
22. damage, damages
damage不可數(shù)名詞,損害,損失; damages復(fù)數(shù)形式,賠償金 $900 damages
23. police, policeman
police警察的總稱,后接復(fù)數(shù)謂語動(dòng)詞,policeman 指某個(gè)具體的警察 the police are questioning everyone in the house.
24. problem, question
problem常和困難連系,前面的動(dòng)詞常為think about, solve, raise,question常和疑問連系,多和ask, answer連用
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