apart的幾點(diǎn)用法說明
1.The two villages are about two kilometers apart. 這兩個(gè)村莊相距約兩公里。
Their views are wide apart. 他們的看法相去甚遠(yuǎn)。
During that time we were never apart. 在那段時(shí)間里人我們從不分離。
I can’t get the two things apart. 我不能把這兩樣?xùn)|西分開。
He and his wife are living apart. 他與妻子沒有住在一起。
She keeps herself apart from other people. 她與別人保持距離。
2. 表示具體的時(shí)間或距離時(shí),應(yīng)置于其后,而不應(yīng)像漢語那樣置于其前。如:
這兩座房子相距200米。
正:The two houses are 200 metres apart.
誤:The two houses are apart 200 metres.
我們倆的生日剛好相差一個(gè)月。
正:Our birthdays are exactly a month apart.
誤:Our birthdays are exactly apart a month.
3. 詢問相隔多遠(yuǎn)時(shí),要用 How far apart...?
你們的住處相距多遠(yuǎn)?
正:How far apart do you live?
誤:How apart do you live?
4. 用于短語 apart from(在美國英語中通常用 aside from)。如:
、俦硎尽俺...外還有”(=besides)。如:
Apart from the cost, it will take a lot of time. 除了花費(fèi)外,它還需要不少時(shí)間。
Apart from being too large, the hat doesn’t suit me. 除了太大外,這頂帽子我戴也不合適。
、诒硎尽叭魶]有”、“除...外”(=except for)。如:
The article is good apart from a few spelling mistakes. 除了有幾個(gè)拼寫錯(cuò)誤外,這篇文章寫得挺好的。
Apart from that, all goes well. 除了那事外,其它一切進(jìn)展順利。
比較以下同義句型。如:
他除了鼻子外,其它哪兒都很好看。
正:Apart from his nose, he’s quite good-looking.
正:His nose apart, he’s quite good-looking.
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