It 的用法
１．作人稱代詞
John likes playing Pingpong．/ He always does it in the afternoon．(指代上下文提到的事物)；/ It's time we went home. / How far is it from here to your home ? / It is getting warmer and warmer．/ It's very quiet at the moment．(可指時(shí)間、天氣、環(huán)境等)
�。玻龑�(dǎo)詞
�。粒餍问街髡Z(yǔ)，代替由不定式、動(dòng)名詞或從句表示的真正主語(yǔ)。
It's important for us to learn a second language．/ It's no use talking to him．/ It's known to all that the earth goes round the sun．
B．作形式賓語(yǔ)，代替由不定式、動(dòng)名詞或從句表示的真正賓語(yǔ)。
We feel it our duty to help others．/ He made it clear that he would leave the city．
C．強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)：It is (was) 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋that (或who)…
注意: 在強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)中，如被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)或地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，其后的連接詞也絕不能為when 或where，而應(yīng)用that 。在復(fù)習(xí)中，一定要注意句式的不同。
It was in Shanghai that I bought the guitar．(that引起強(qiáng)調(diào)句)
It was Shanghai where I bought the guitar．(where引起定從)
It was twelve o'clock when we arrived there．(when引起時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）
It was at twelve o'clock that we arrived there．（that 引起強(qiáng)調(diào)句）
3. it，one，that 的區(qū)別：作為代詞，這三個(gè)詞的對(duì)比使用是高考的熱點(diǎn)之一。
NMET2000，23．
---Why don't we take a little break? ---Didn't we just have __________?
A．it B．that C．one D．this
本文來(lái)自：逍遙右腦記憶 http://yy-art.cn/waiyu/yingyuxuexi/18265.html
相關(guān)閱讀：“談情說(shuō)愛(ài)”英語(yǔ)篇
句子比單詞重要
英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練要講究策略
高中英語(yǔ)不定式和分詞表原因的區(qū)別
實(shí)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作技巧6 如何寫(xiě)好段落（Ⅰ）