2012高一英語學案：Unit 2 Sporting（牛津譯林版必修4）
一. 單詞應用
根據單詞的首字母或漢語意思填寫正確單詞，注意形式變化。
1. I am d_____________ to have been invited to your school to talk to you.
2. I will talk to you about the history and s___________ of the Olympic Games.
3. I will b________ share some interesting facts and stories with you.
4. Some of the sports from the ancient Olympics are still seen today, such as long jump, w _________and running .
5. At the ancient games, the a_________ were all men.
6. The players had to c__________ wearing no clothes.
7. U__________ women were then allowed to take part in games.
8. They were only allowed to take part in their own competition at a s____________ festival.
9. His dream was that the Olympic Games would make it possible for countries and people live p___________ side by side.
10. He won the gold m________ for the USA, under the name Cassius Clay .
11.He returned the Olympic Games to light the Olympic Flame at the （開幕式）____ ____.
12.Another （超級明星）____________I would like to mention is ichael Jordan .
13.Hail Gebrselassie from Ethiopia is widely recognized as the greatest（長跑運動員）_________ _____ of all time .
14.Chinese athletes have also made important（貢獻） _______ ________ the Olympic Games .
15. After 32 years’ （缺席）________, China returned to the Olympic Games in 1984.
16. Join me in wishing the Olympic movement a successful future to match its （光輝的）____________ past .
17.The city itself should be clean and （公共交通） _______________ ____________ought to be convenient .
18. Visitors may be interested in（旅游勝地）_____________ ____________too , so we also need to pay attention to the standards of services .
二．詞形轉換
1. significance (a.) --- _________ 2. compete(n.)---______________
3. absence(a.)--___________ 4. separate (v.)--- _____________
5. retire (n.)--________ 6.origin (a.)---_______________
7. opponent(反義詞)---________ 8.association(v.)---____________
9. current(近義詞)---_________
10. light(過去式，過去分詞)---____________或____________(做定語時用)
三. 補全佳句
1. 無論天氣這么冷，他都堅持游泳。(no matter how )
__________________________, he insists on swimming all along.
2.他每隔三天給家里打一次電話，幾乎從未間斷.(every)
He made it a rule to give a call home _______________, never to be broken for three years.
3.我已經報名參加跑步比賽，希望能打破記錄.(break the record )
I have ______________________ and I hope I will be able to ______________________
4.我們應該對他們的無私幫助表示尊敬.( honour )
We should _________ them _______ their unselfish help.
5.李磊在全國物理競賽中獲勝， 你愿意和我們一起為他慶祝嗎？(join ?in doing )
Li Lei just won the national physics competition._______________________________.
6.他們確信能讓自己的模型汽車不通電就跑起.(make it possible for ---to do )
They are sure that they can_____ ____ ______ _____their model cars to run_______electricity.
7.夏天是學游泳的好時間。我打算今年七月上游泳.( be a good time to)
________________________________, I am going to take swimming classes this July.
8.這個獎將會頒給那些對世界和平作出重要貢獻的人.( make contributions to )
This prize will be given to those_____________________________________________.
四.句型轉換
1. People have to give up a current sport so that a new sport can be added.
In _________ for a new sport to be added, a current sport must be ___________.
2.This helps make sure that the IOC can control the Olympics.
This helps__________ that the IOC can keep the Olympics __________ control.
3.any people are fond of playing different sports while others just (enjoy) watching them.
any people______ playing different sports while others just_______them.
4.Those who support wushu would like to see it become a branch in the artial Arts category.
_______of wushu would like to see it _____ as a branch in the artial Arts category.
5.Let’s hope that the Olympic movement will have a successful future to match its glorious past.
____me in ____ the Olympic movement a successful future to match its glorious past.
6.A lot of players who have achieved great success use a staring technique to make those they are fighting against uncomfortable.
A lot of _____players use a staring technique to make their______ uncomfortable.
7.I take great delight in the invitation to your school to talk to you about the history and significance of the Olympic Games.
I am ____ to have been______ to your school to talk to you about the history and significance of the Olympic Games.
8.People agreed that unmarried women can take part in their own competition at a separate festival in honor of the wife of the Greek god Zeus.
Unmarried women were ______ to become _____ in their own competition at a separate festival in memory of the wife of the Greek god Zeus.
9.His dream was that the Olympic Games would make it possible for countries and people to live in peace side by side.
His dream was that the Olympic Games would_____make countries and people live _____ side by side.
10.A sport has to meet many requirements and then it can be considered by the International Olympic Committee.
There are many requirements that must be ____ _____ a sport can be taken into ________ by the International Olympic Committee.
五.單元話題作
1、寫作訓練
假設你是李華，請就食品衛(wèi)生問題，給某報社英欄目編輯寫一封150詞左右的信，開頭和結尾已給出，內容要點如下：
①你的鄰居因食用從市場買回的偽劣食品中毒；
②你目睹了他們中毒與在鄰里幫助下脫險的經過；
③呼吁社會各界重視食品安全；打擊牟取暴利的不法商販；監(jiān)督(supervise)食品的生產和銷售。
Dear Editor,
I’m writing to tell you about a food poisoning incident._________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes to you!
Yours,
Li Hua
2、美背誦
（1）Sports and Games
All over the world millions of people take part in different kinds of sports.Sports are perhaps the most popular form of relaxation that almost all can enjoy.
Some people seem to think that sports and games are unimportant things that people do at times when they are not working.But in fact sports and games can be of great value,especially to people who work with their brains most of the day.They should not be treated only as amusements.
Sports and games build our bodies,prevent us from getting too fat and keep us healthy.They also give us valuable practice in helping the eyes,brain and muscles to work together.In table tennis , the eyes see the ball coming,judge its speed and direction,and pass the information on to the brain.The brain has to decide what to do and sends its orders to the muscles of the arms,legs and so on so that the ball is met and hit back where the player wants it to do.All this must happen with very great speed, and only those who have had a lot of practice can do this successfully.
Sports and games are also very useful for character-training.In their lessons boys and girls may learn about virtues as unselfishness,courage,discipline and love of one’s country, but what is learned in books can not have the same deep effect on a child’s character as what is learned through practice.ost of students’ time is spent in classes, studying lessons.So what the students do in their spare time is of great importance. If each of them learns to go all out for his team and not for himself on the sports field, he will later find it natural to work for the good of society, for the good of his country.
（2）The Olympic Games
The Olympic Games are a famous sports event today. The Games began in Greece over 2500 years ago. They were held every four years at Olympic. Thousands of people came to cheer the young people who took part in the races.They were called athletes.en , boys and girls competed in separate groups.Women could not compete in the Games or watch them after they were married.
On the first day of the Games, the athletes had to promise not to cheat and not to quarrel with the judges. The second day was for gymnastics.On the third day, there were horse races.Five different skills were tested that day,as part of one race.This was called the pentathlon.The fourth day was a holy day, when the athletes prayed to the gods . On the fifth day, there were running races and boxing and wrestling matches.
The winners were crowned on the last day of Games.They were given circles of olive leaves to wear in their hair. The winners did not receive any prizes.
After the Romans conquered the Greeks , the Roman emperor stopped the Games.1500 years later, in 1896, the Olympics were started again.Today, they are held in a different country every four years.The Games begin with a runner who carries a flaming torch.This torch comes all the way from Olympics. It is a way of remembering how the Games began in Greece.
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